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| Tanich Mikhail Isaevich biography. Biography of Mikhail Tanich. The current composition of the group "Lesopoval" |
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Tanich Mikhail Isaevich (1923-2008) - Russian songwriter, wrote lyrics to many popular and beloved songs among the people: "Black cat", "We choose, we are chosen", "How good it is to be a general", "A soldier is walking down the street "," The weather in the house "," Komarovo "," The knot will be tied. " Since 2003, People's Artist of Russia. FamilyMisha was born on September 15, 1923 in the city of Taganrog. His real surname- Tankhilevich. His paternal grandfather was a devout Orthodox Jew who prayed constantly. The family told the legend that the grandfather was well acquainted with the Jewish playwright and writer Sholem Aleichem. When Sholem Aleichem left for permanent residence in America, he entrusted his grandfather to preserve his unique library. My grandfather then lived in Odessa, and during the pogroms of the Jews, all the books were burned. The second maternal grandfather, Boris Traskunov, lived in Mariupol and worked as a chief accountant at a metallurgical plant. When he quit his job, he moved to live in Rostov-on-Don. Father, Isaak Samoilovich Tankhilevich, born in 1902, during civil war served in the Red Army. Then he came to Mariupol, where at the age of nineteen he took up the post of deputy chief of the Cheka. After working a little in this position, he was sent to Petrograd for training, graduated from the Institute of Public Utilities. After graduation, he received a referral to Taganrog, where he was appointed to the position of chief in the management of communal services. ChildhoodIsaak Samoilovich was very fond of sports, especially football. When his son was five years old, he gave him a leather soccer ball. At that time, it was a real treasure, a cherished dream came true for the child, because, just like his father, he could not imagine his life without football. From morning to evening, the boy chased this ball through the Taganrog wastelands, the child did not need fairy tales or sweets, he raved about football alone. In addition to sports, Misha tried other hobbies. By the age of four, he had learned to read, and a little later he began to rhyme words and add his first poems. I tried to draw, he liked it at first, but soon realized that he was not the first in this business, there are many artists, and abandoned the album with paints. He had such a character that from childhood he wanted to be a winner in everything, did not recognize losses. The parents were very busy with their jobs, however, the child did not feel deprived of their attention and affection. He considered his childhood happy and bright. It was during these years that Misha received moral hardening from his mother and father for his whole future life. Unfortunately, his serene childhood ended early. Terrible times have begun Stalinist repression... At night it was scary to go to bed, because the black funnels of the NKVD drove through the streets, and no one knew who they would come for that night. The Pope was accused of stealing socialist property on an especially large scale, was arrested and executed in the fall of 1938. Following her father, my mother was arrested, and less than a year later she was released, but with limited rights and with a certificate that her husband was appointed ten years incommunicado. WarAfter his mother's arrest, Misha was taken to Mariupol by his grandfather. Here the guy graduated from school, and in June 1941 he received a certificate of secondary education. He had plans to go to college, but everything collapsed in an instant, as the war began. Misha even forgot about his favorite poems, which he continued to write periodically since childhood. In 1942, Mikhail joined the Komsomol and was drafted into the Red Army. For training in 1943, he was first sent to North Caucasus, then to Tbilisi. Here Mikhail entered the artillery school. He himself later admitted that at that moment he was more interested not in studying, but in the hot food relied on at the school. For the front, fighters were trained for six months, but Mikhail was held for a whole year, due to the fact that his father was an enemy of the people. This stigma also influenced the fact that when he graduated he was a senior sergeant, and not a lieutenant, like the rest of the guys. In the summer of 1944, Misha entered the active army. He fought on the 1st Belorussian and 1st Baltic fronts. He commanded a gun in an anti-tank artillery regiment. He was wounded and shell-shocked several times. In December 1944, after being wounded and severely concussed during a defensive battle at Priekul, he was nearly buried alive in a mass grave.
In January 1945, in the battles for Klauspussen, despite heavy enemy artillery fire, the gun under the command of Sergeant Tankhilevich destroyed 2 German dugouts and 2 machine gun points. During the battle, the platoon commander was killed, and Mikhail took command, having coped with the assigned tasks. Misha met the victory in the homeland of the Russian Empress Catherine the Great in the German town of Zerbst. Polish soldiers told them about the end of the war. There was silence, and there was no need to fight anymore, but I absolutely could not believe in this, just as in the fact that they remained alive. At first, every new day without war, shooting and surrounding death seemed unreal. Home, to Rostov, Mikhail returned on a train that was more suitable for transporting livestock. There were no conveniences, but German trophies - bicycles and other junk - were tied to the walls all around. For military services Misha received awards - the order Glory III degrees and the Order of the Red Star. ArrestReturning to his homeland, Mikhail looked around a little and decided to enter the architectural faculty of the Rostov Civil Engineering Institute. He passed the exams successfully, was enrolled in the ranks of students, but graduated educational institution he failed. A new wave of punitive scenario began, now against those who praised abroad, their way of life, roads, technology. Such people were supposed to be taken into account, and even better, isolated from Soviet society. Misha had the imprudence to blurt out somewhere that he really liked the German Telefunken radio and that it was better than our Soviet models. One of the students reported what he had heard, and Mikhail was arrested for anti-Soviet agitation. Then there was an investigation, during which they did not beat much, but they constantly did not let them sleep, so that the arrested would get confused in their testimonies. At the trial, no evidence of his guilt was ever made public. The prosecutor asked for five years, but for some reason he was sentenced to six.
Then there was a stage to Solikamsk for shipment, where fate turned out to be favorable to Mikhail. He met a prisoner famous artist Konstantin Rotov, who before his arrest worked for the Krokodil magazine as the chief artist. Rotov was instructed to arrange visual agitation in the camp, and he took Misha into his brigade. So the future poet managed to avoid logging, in which all the prisoners who arrived with him in Solikamsk died. Takhilevich was released just before Stalin's death. On the day of the funeral of the tyrant who destroyed the life of the young guy, tears flowed from Mikhail's eyes. He considers it a paradox, but admits: "It's just that we were all children of that time". CreationAfter the release of Mikhail, a cousin was waiting in Moscow, but the former convict could not leave for the capital, since he was not rehabilitated. He stayed on Sakhalin, where he got a job as a foreman at Stroymekhmontazh. In the local newspaper he began to publish his poems under the pseudonym Tanich. In 1956, he was rehabilitated and moved closer to the capital, first to the town of Orekhovo-Zuevo near Moscow, then to the Balashikha Zheleznodorozhny district. In 1959, the first collection of poetry by Mikhail Tanich was published. A well-known composer by that time, Yan Frenkel, after reading the collection, went to Mikhail with a proposal: he would write music to his poems "Textile Town", and the song would be obtained. They met in the hallway of the publishing house Soviet newspaper"Moscow's comsomolets". Tanich then repeatedly admitted that he did not know how his fate would have developed if not for this meeting with Frenkel.
And then it started, it went. The song sounded on the air and immediately became popular without any promotion, saleswomen in kiosks, taxi drivers in cars, students and pensioners sang it. Cooperation with Frenkel continued and resulted in the songs “Someone loses, someone finds”, “Well, what can I say about Sakhalin”. Tanich began to work with other composers:
The poet fruitfully collaborated with almost all famous Soviet composers: Nikita Bogoslovsky, Vadim Gamaliy, Arkady Ostrovsky, Igor Nikolaev. Together with Yuri Saulsky they wrote the hit "Black Cat", which became Tanich's calling card. His songs were sung by the most eminent performers of the Soviet stage: Maya Kristalinskaya, Larisa Dolina, Alyona Apina, Muslim Magomayev, Eduard Khil, Iosif Kobzon, Edita Piekha, Valery Leontiev. Young Alla Pugacheva made her debut on Soviet radio with the song "Robot", written by Mikhail Tanich and composer Levon Merabov. At one time Tanich defended the young Yuri Antonov in the Union of Composers. Together then they wrote two songs "Mirror" and "A Dream Come True", with which Antonov ends any of his concerts. In the mid-1980s, the poet collaborated with the most popular composers at that time, Raymond Pauls and David Tukhmanov.
In 1990, together with the composer Sergei Korzhukov, Tanich created the Lesopoval group, the group performed songs in the style of Russian chanson. The most famous of them musical compositions:
In 1994, Sergei Korzhukov died tragically, fell from the balcony of a multi-storey building, and "Lesopoval" ceased to exist for some time. Then new musicians came to the team, and the group was revived. After the death of Mikhail Tanich, the artistic director of Lesopoval is his wife Lydia Kozlova. Since 1968 Tanich has been a member of the USSR Writers' Union, is the author of many poetry collections. Personal lifeTanich's first love happened immediately after the end of the war. V German city Bernburg, he and his fellow soldiers went into a restaurant, where he met the niece of the owner of the establishment, Elfrida Lane. They began to meet, but Misha did not marry her, although at that time the law was not yet in force, according to which marriages with foreign citizens were prohibited (it was adopted two years after the war). In the early 1980s, Tanich was on tour in the GDR and wanted to meet Elfrida, but it turned out that she lives on the other side Berlin Wall(in Germany). But her aunt, the very owner of the restaurant, he found and gave her a disc with songs on the verses of the poet Mikhail Tanich.
The first wife of the poet was a girl named Irina, whom he married even before his arrest. Ira did not expect him from prison, after the release of Mikhail, a divorce was filed, and he left, taking his simple belongings: a pillow embroidered with a cross, a teaspoon of cupronickel and the book "12 chairs". Once Mikhail wandered into a hostel for young specialists on November 7. They celebrated, a sumptuous table was laid: several cans of squash caviar and pickled beets, Odessa sausage and herring with onions. Nevertheless, the evening was intellectual: young people recited poetry and sang songs with a guitar. At the table sat a girl, thin as a reed, in a blue, almost metropolitan dress made of crepe de Chine. It seemed to Mikhail that she was fifteen years old. She amazed him with her green eyes and incredible length of eyelashes. And then she said: "Now I will sing you two songs of our poet Mikhail Tanich," neither in sleep nor in spirit, not suspecting that this very poet had wandered into their party and was sitting at the same table. The girl's name was Lydia Kozlova, she became for Mikhail herself great reward in his life. Tanich almost guessed wrong, Lida was eighteen years old, he was thirty-three at that time. They got married and lived in a happy marriage for more than half a century. The couple have two daughters Inga and Svetlana. Until the end of his life, Mikhail retained his love for football, was a furious fan. Dogs were another of his hobbies. The poet died on April 17, 2008 from chronic renal failure. He was buried in Moscow at the Vagankovskoye cemetery. How the rating is calculated◊ The rating is calculated based on the points awarded in the last week ◊ Points are awarded for: ⇒ visiting pages dedicated to the star ⇒ voting for a star ⇒ commenting a star Biography, life story of Mikhail TanichChildhood Born September 15, 1923 in Taganrog. When, by the age of ten, Mikhail was faced with the question: "who to be", in football and Chekhov's Taganrog the answer could be only two - a football player or a writer. Despite the two large metallurgical plants, few people dreamed of being a steelmaker. And the future poet wrote his first opus. It was something like a play in verse about Pavlik Morozov, of course, denouncing the kulaks. Perhaps, ashamed of this position, Tanic gave himself up to the soccer ball for a long time and selflessly. In the future, I always tried to be not "for", but "against" anything. War In 1942, Mikhail was drafted into the active army. He fought on the 1st Baltic and 1st Belorussian fronts. As part of the 33rd anti-tank brigade, he traveled from Belarus to the Elbe. In December 1944, according to Tanich himself, he was almost buried alive in a mass grave after being seriously wounded. In the city of Bernburg, shortly after the Victory, 21-year-old Mikhail met a young German woman, Elfrida Lane. He did not marry her, although the law prohibiting marriages with foreigners was passed only two years later. In the early 1980s, having arrived in the GDR, he wanted to meet with Elfrida, but she lived in the FRG. Tanich met with her aunt, the former owner of the restaurant, where he met Elfrida, presented a disc with songs to his poems. Camp After the end of the war, he entered the Rostov Civil Engineering Institute, which he did not have time to graduate, since in 1947 he was arrested under Article 58-10 of the RSFSR Criminal Code (anti-Soviet agitation). In a friendly company, he said that German cars are better than ours; one of those who heard it reported on him. Tanich was "Full of hopes and plans, just health, ahead - the whole life with its thousand options"(Mikhail Tanich, "Music played in the garden"). In prison, and then in a camp (in the Solikamsk region, at a logging site) Tanich spent the six years he received. Many years later, he unexpectedly said in a TV interview: “At first I was angry, but then I realized: they put me in prison correctly. The state has the right and must defend itself ". CONTINUED BELOW Success After the success of the first song, the author of "Textile Town", as they say, started rolling. Just a few titles: "Love-ring", "What can I tell you about SakhalinN", "Black cat", "Mirror", "How good it is to be a general", "A soldier is walking through the city", "Black and white", "Take me with you "," Don't Forget "," I'll Get Off at the Far Station "," Seeing Off Love "," Bird Market "," Komarovo "," Knots "," Weather in the House ", song cycles appeared:" Songs of Anka the Machine Gunner " , "Limita", "Lesopoval" (with this group M. Tanich works to this day). Joint creativity M. Tanich worked with almost all famous Soviet composers and leading pop, theater and cinema artists. Composers-co-authors - Y. Frenkel, A. Ostrovsky, O. Feltsman, Y. Saulsky, V. Soloviev-Sedoi, N. Bogoslovsky, I. Nikolaev, R. Gorobets. Soloists - E. Gil, and others. Interesting Facts The hero of the song "Vityok", which the composer and singer Igor Demarin wrote to the verses of Mikhail Tanich, is the poet's closest childhood friend Viktor Agarsky. From childhood until his death, Tanic was very fond of football. In childhood, according to the poet: “ For me, he was everything - both a mogul-mogul and a fairy tale by Arina Rodionovna. " Soon after his first hit "Textile Town" became popular, Tanich, buying a cake, suddenly heard that the shop assistant was singing a song. He could not resist and said that it was his song. She did not believe it and answered: "The muzzle did not come out!" Tanich immediately bought a Czechoslovak bed and a polished bedside table in the Mebel store for 220 rubles (already after the denomination of 1961) received for the year of performance on the air of "Textile Town". All the money was spent, but Tanich believed that he received the furniture for free. "We fell in love and got married to your song" White light came together like a wedge on you "", said the wife of the writer Vilya Lipatova to Tanich. Giving an interview to a Western journalist and answering a question "How do you feel about the Soviet mass song?", replied: “I don’t understand her. Now they have a popular song "White light has come together in a wedge on you, white light has come together in a wedge on you, white light has come together in a wedge on you ...". And as many as three authors! .. "... They meant the composer Oscar Feltsman, who jointly wrote poems by Mikhail Tanich and Igor Shaferan. Tanich was indignant: “God grant me to write once again such a popularly loved song! It was sung by the 170 millionth choir! Such songs are not subject to jurisdiction, but he only laughed at us ". In his book, Tanic spoke very well about and, however, only mentioned this, without writing anything about his attitude towards his work. Almost fourteen years after his death, at a memorial service for Shaferan, an unfamiliar married couple approached Tanich. They introduced themselves as friends of Vysotsky and his eldest son, said that Vysotsky, shortly before his death, called his interview a mistake, "Asked to apologize for him to the authors", I wanted to do it myself. In Glavpur, Tanic was asked not to sing the song "How good it is to be a general" at his creative evening in Hungary, in a group of our troops. The reason is that the generals do not like it. "And the colonels like it!", answered Tanich. Poet Vladimir Tsybin, by definition Tanich "Not the worst in the long list of the Writers' Union", said in his presence: "So we lost one more"... Tanich thought that someone had died, but it turned out: Anatoly Poperechny "went into the song!" Tanic ironically commented on this in his book: “... a family of poets lost their own, went to strangers, to a song - they died for real poetry. And Tolya, by the way, was never an outsider in the song, and he still does it well. At Tsybin - no, but at Tolya - yes! ". The slightly lame song "Netochka Nezvanova" from the repertoire of "Lumberjack" may seem like a mockery of the author of the novel of the same name. But he did not finish his novel, since he was arrested and convicted on political charges (specifically, just for reading Belinsky's letter to Gogol in the Petrashevsky circle), ended up in hard labor. There are many similarities in the fate of Tanich. Death of poet At the age of 85, the heart of Mikhail Tanich, the beloved author of popular songs, the founder of the Lesopoval group, stopped. Mikhail Isaevich felt unwell on Tuesday, and an ambulance immediately took the poet to the intensive care unit of the Botkin hospital. Next to him all these watches was his dearly beloved wife Lydia Kozlova, who for almost half a century remained his only muse. Memory April 20, 2008 the memory of a passionate fan of the CSKA football club, the author of the lines "The army must be the first, / The army cannot be the second", was honored with a minute of silence before the match of the 6th round of the Russian Championship. Name: Mikhail Tanich Age: 84 years Place of Birth: Taganrog, Russia A place of death: Moscow, Russia Activity: songwriter Marital status: was married to Lydia Kozlova Mikhail Tanich - biography Michael Isaevich Tanich Is a famous and popular songwriter who has delighted people with his songs for a long time. For a long time, almost until his death, he was the artistic director of the "Lesopoval" group. There are many interesting facts in the biography of this man. Mikhail Tanich - Childhood In the small town of Taganrog, which peacefully nestled on the Sea of Azov, Mikhail Tankhilevich was born, and later the famous songwriter Tanich. This event happened on September 15, 1923. Since the boy's family was Jewish, already in childhood he understood how unfair and cruel the world around him could be. Misha grew up as an intelligent and intelligent boy. So, at the age of 4, he could already read, books captivated him so much that even at this age he wrote his first poems. But still football became the real hobby of the child. At the age of 5, his father gave him a soccer ball, which became a real friend for him for many years. Thanks to him, many prizes and awards were received, gradually teaching the Jewish boy just to win.
But the most terrible years in the biography of Tanich were waiting for him ahead. As soon as Mikhail was 14 years old, his parents were arrested. Soon the father was shot. Mikhail had to change both his place of residence and school. Mikhail Tanich - Education Mikhail went to the first grade in Taganrog, Rostov region, and graduated in Mariupol in 1941. And almost a year later he was drafted to the front. But in 1944, in one of the battles, he was wounded so badly that he was almost even buried in a mass grave, considering him dead. Immediately after the end of the war, he returned to Rostov - on - Don and entered the Civil Engineering Institute. But he could not finish it, as one of his fellow students, having heard conversations about German life, cars, immediately wrote a denunciation against him. He was charged with anti-Soviet agitation. He had to sit in jail for some time, but then the jail sentence was replaced by work at logging. The camp where Mikhail Tanich underwent correctional work was in Solikamsk. He was more fortunate than the rest of the prisoners who arrived with him: he had to engage in visual agitation, and therefore survived. In this camp, the future songwriter spent 6 years of his life. Amnesty for him took place only after Stalin's death. Mikhail Tanich - Career After the camp, the future songwriter went to Sakhalin, and there for the first time he began to publish his poems, which he signed with the last name Tanich. In 1956, his good name was finally restored and he was allowed to return to Moscow. He immediately got a job in the press, on the radio, and a year later was able to release his first collection. In one of the publishing houses, he met Yan Frenkel, who co-authored the hit "Textile Town": after all, it was this song that made Mikhail Tanich famous and popular. Many artists performed this song: Maya Kristalinskaya, Raisa Nemenova and others. After the release of the first song, Mikhail Tanich worked with other composers. There are many famous names among them: Vladimir Shainsky, Oscar Feltsman and others. Many stars began their journey to the stage with the songs of Mikhail Tanich. Among them are Igor Nikolaev and Igor Sarukhanov. Subsequently, many songs were written for Larisa Dolina and Alena Apina. But the time he spent in felling could not pass without leaving a trace and not find a response in the works of the popular songwriter. Soon he decides to create a group "Lesopoval", whose songs are very popular. But, unfortunately, in 1994, the lead singer of this group, Sergei Korzhukov, died. Soon a new soloist was found in his place. During the life of the famous and popular songwriter, the 15th album of his favorite group "Lesopoval" was released, and the 16th album appeared only after his death. If we count the number of songs that Mikhail Tanich wrote for his group, then there will be more than three hundred.
Throughout his life, he was able to write and publish 15 books that were in demand among readers. The last two books were published only in 1998. Mikhail Tanich - Biography of personal life At the front, Mikhail Tanich had his first love and first serious relationship. Elfriede Lahne, a German, lived in Germany after the war, but their relationship with the songwriter never ended in marriage. After the war, Mikhail Tanich met the girl Irina, fell in love and got married. But when he ended up in the camp, in the felling, she divorced him. The second and only wife of the famous songwriter was Lydia Kozlova, whom he met at the construction of the Volzhskaya GRES. At first they lived very hard, when the poet was rehabilitated, they returned to Moscow together and lived together for 52 years. In marriage, they had two daughters, who later gave them grandchildren.
In April 2008, Mikhail Tanich felt unwell, and the ambulance, who came to the call, decided to admit him to the hospital. But even there he did not feel better, and a week later he was transferred to intensive care, where he died on April 17. Was born in Taganrog. "His paternal grandfather was a devout Orthodox Jew ... He constantly prayed ..." There was a family legend that the grandfather knew Sholom-Aleichem well and "as if it was he who burned down the library of a writer who had left for the States during the pogroms in Odessa." Mikhail Tanich's father - Isaak Samoilovich Tankhilevich (1902 - 1938) - was a Red Army soldier during the civil war, at the age of nineteen he became deputy head of the Mariupol Cheka, then, after graduating from the Petrograd Institute of Public Utilities, - head of the Taganrog communal services department; shot on Stalin's lists with charges of stealing socialist property on an especially large scale (October 6, 1938). The mother was also arrested, and fourteen-year-old Mikhail settled with another grandfather, her father, the former chief accountant of the metallurgical plants of Mariupol Boris Traskunov, who now lived in Rostov-on-Don. Mikhail studied at the Taganrog secondary school No. 10. Tanich received his secondary education certificate on June 22, 1941. Member of the Komsomol since 1942. In May 1943 (according to other sources in July 1942), Mikhail was drafted by the Kirov regional military registration and enlistment office of the Rostov region into the Red Army. Studied at the Tbilisi Artillery School. From June 1944 in the army. Senior Sergeant, since August 1944 - gun commander in the 168th anti-tank artillery regiment of the 33rd separate Cherkassk anti-tank artillery brigade on the 1st Baltic and 1st Belorussian fronts. Passed the way from Belarus to the Elbe. On December 27, 1944, he was wounded; according to Tanich himself, he was almost buried alive in a mass grave after a severe concussion. For military distinctions he was awarded the Order of the Red Star (order of the 92nd Rifle Corps of 01/29/1945 No. 06) and the Order of Glory of the III degree (order to the 51st Army troops of 05/19/1945 No. 129 / n). V award sheet with the presentation for awarding the Order of the Red Star on January 18, 1945, it was stated: “In the battle for Klauspussen on January 12, 1945, the gun of Sergeant Tankhilevich, under heavy artillery fire, destroyed 2 machine-gun points and 2 dugouts. In defensive battles at Priekul on 27.12.44, when the entire crew of Tankhilevich was knocked out of action by an enemy shell, the commander of the gun Tankhilevich, despite the injury and concussion, did not leave the gun until all the victims were assisted, leaving the gun by the last ... " In the award list with the presentation for awarding the Order of Glory of the III degree dated February 12, 1945, it was stated: “... 26.01.45, supporting the infantry, the crew was in the assault group for breaking through the defense of the pr-ka, being in the infantry battle formations. The task was set for the calculation - to break the bunker, which interferes with progress. Tool comrade. Tankhilevich was moved 150 m from the bunker. The firing point was destroyed. During the battle, a platoon cutter was killed, comrade. Tankhilevich took over command and fulfilled the assigned task of the platoon. " After the end of the war, he entered the Rostov Civil Engineering Institute, which he did not have time to graduate, since in 1947 he was arrested under Article 58-10 of the RSFSR Criminal Code (anti-Soviet agitation). In a friendly company, he said that German radios and motorways are better than Soviet ones; one of those who heard it reported on him. Tanich was "full of hopes and plans, just health, ahead - the whole life with its thousand options." In prison, and then in a camp (in the area of Solikamsk, at logging) Tanich spent the six years he received. Then he had 3 years of defeat in rights. Many years later, he said in a TV interview: “I served 6 years in one of the most terrible Stalinist camps for some nonsense, for an anecdote, for a word. At first I was angry, and then I realized: they put me in prison correctly. The state has the right and must defend itself. " After his release, he lived on Sakhalin and worked as a foreman at Stroymekhmontazh. Without being rehabilitated, he could not settle in Moscow, although his cousin lived there. He published his poems in the local press under the name Tanich. He quickly divorced his first wife Irina, who, according to his confession, did not wait for him, like Penelope, while he was "winding up his logging term." At thirty-three, he married eighteen-year-old Lydia Kozlova, whom he met at a party. She sang with a guitar, choosing suitable melodies, two songs based on his poems, calling him "our poet" and having no idea that the author was nearby. Then, in 1956, Tanich was rehabilitated. The couple moved to Orekhovo-Zuevo, and after a while to Zheleznodorozhny. The first collection of poems was published in 1959. In the early 1960s, his song, co-written with composer Jan Frenkel, became very popular - performed by Raisa Nemenova, Maya Kristalinskaya. Tanich met with Frenkel in the corridor of Moskovsky Komsomolets. Tanich wrote that he did not know how his fate would have developed without this meeting. Later he found other co-authors-composers, among whom were Nikita Bogoslovsky, Arkady Ostrovsky, Oscar Feltsman, Eduard Kolmanovsky, Vladimir Shainsky, Vadim Gamaliya. Together with Yuri Saulsky, the poet wrote a hit, which became a kind of Tanich's calling card. Together with Levon Merabov, Tanich wrote the song "Robot", with which the very young Alla Pugacheva made her radio debut. Together with Yuri Antonov, Tanich wrote only two songs, but he called "The Mirror" one of his most beloved, and his other common hit was "Don't Forget" ("A Dream Come True") - Antonov likes to finish his concerts. One of his favorite songs Tanich called a patriotic song written together with Serafim Tulikov. He completely rejected the conjuncture and walked for a long time to this serious topic. In 1985, Tanich helped Vladimir Kuzmin, who, thanks to a song based on his poems, took part in the Song of the Year competition for the first time. In the mid-1980s, Tanich began composing poetry for the then most popular composers, David Tukhmanov and Raymond Pauls. He also wanted to help Alexander Barykin, who, with his group Carnaval, was the first to record the joint song of Pauls and Tanich, Three Minutes. But the song, apparently, did not like Barykin; he sang it without any emotion. And the famous "Three Minutes" were performed by Valery Leontiev. Igor Sarukhanov shot his first video clip for his own song "Guy with a Guitar", the poetry of which was Tanich. In 1991 he wrote poems for the song "New Star" by Alexander Malinin. Later Tanich collaborated with Alena Apina, whom the poet considered “his singer,” like Larisa Dolina, with the composer Ruslan Gorobets, Arkady Ukupnik, Vyacheslav Malezhik, and continued his long-standing collaboration with Edita Piekha. He organized the group "Lesopoval", the leader of which was the composer and singer Sergei Korzhukov, who tragically died in 1994. The group received a rebirth a year later thanks to the new soloist Sergei Kuprik and composer, arranger, multi-instrumentalist Alexander Fedorkov, although, according to some, it discredited Tanich. Lesopoval was the main project of Mikhail Tanich at the end of his life. The group released sixteen numbered albums (the last one after Tanich's death), the poet wrote more than 300 songs for them. After the death of Korzhukov, songs based on Tanich's verses were written by both famous composers and musicians of the group. "Lesopoval" began to move away from the so-called Russian chanson more often, Tanich and Fedorkov wrote the song "There was a boy ..." about a soldier who died in the Chechen war. Tanich was a member of the Writers' Union of the USSR since 1968, the author of almost twenty collections. The final collection of poems "Life" was published in 1998, at the same time he released the first song collection "Weather in the House". In 2000 he published a book of memoirs "Music played in the garden" (publishing house "Vagrius", series "My 20th century"). Tanich wrote this book (or rather dictated) in the hospital, being already seriously ill. Mikhail Tanich died on April 17, 2008 in Moscow, the cause of death was chronic renal failure. He was buried on April 19, 2008 at the 25th site (behind the building of the columbarium) of the Vagankovsky cemetery in Moscow. Article from "Wikipedia" Born September 15, 1923 in Taganrog. He graduated from high school in Rostov-on-Don. The date of issue of the certificate is June 22, 1941. In 1942 he was drafted into the ranks of the active army. He fought until 1945 on the 1st Baltic and 1st Belorussian fronts. As part of the 33rd anti-tank brigade, he went from Belarus to the Elbe, as the commander of an anti-tank gun. For the last 11 months he has been directly involved in battles. Awarded with the Order of Glory III degree, the Red Star, Patriotic War I degree, 15 medals. After the war, a student of the Faculty of Architecture came one night ... and took him to the taiga for felling for a period of six years. I had to sit out until the death of J.V. Stalin and return with a certificate forbidding living in 39 cities of the country. In 1955, in the city of Volzhsky, at Gidrostroy, Mikhail Tanich met his fate - the girl Lida, who also became the poet's muse. The first poems appeared, the first publications in Moscow editions, the book "Return" (1959, Volgograd), and already in Moscow - the first songs. He worked with almost all famous Soviet composers and leading artists. M. I. Tanich is a favorite author of well-known and popular songs among the people, laureate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (1997), laureate of the Song of the Year jubilee competition dedicated to the 25th anniversary of this program, almost all the Song of the Year festivals, laureate of the National Music Prize "Ovation" (1997). To the military awards M. Tanich was added the Order of Honor, which the poet and writer was awarded in 1998. V last years M. Tanich wrote for the group "Lesopoval", which he himself organized. |
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