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English for elementary school children. English for children: when and how to start learning English with a child. My advice and recommendations

Any parent wants his child to develop comprehensively, so many send their children to English courses from an early age. Knowing a language is always a plus and will come in handy in life. If this is not possible, you can use the video, according to which the child will begin to take his first steps in knowledge.

Getting to know the alphabet

Learning a language begins with mastering the alphabet. It is better to present information to children in an entertaining way: games, cartoons, songs, vivid images, otherwise the process of comprehending a foreign language will be painful and will not bring pleasure. The more interesting and varied the presentation, the more exciting the classes will be.

A simple song with a memorable motive ABC song will help you memorize all the letters of the alphabet. After watching the video several times, listening, repeating and singing the melody, the baby will quickly learn their correct pronunciation.

Learn numbers

They are of paramount importance for the formation of a language base. Having mastered the account, the kids try to count everything around them. A funny cartoon with a train in the title role, which carries numbers, will help you learn how to count from 1 to 10 (saying after the characters). Adults should be given the opportunity to put new knowledge into practice: count the objects on the table, name the numbers in order.

Learning Colors

Educational video with the main character Roma, who draws balls and paints them, naming the colors in English: red, yellow, green, blue, white, black, gray, brown, pink, silver, gold, purple, orange. Accompanied by Russian translation for easy understanding. While watching, you can additionally use multi-colored pencils: draw a couple of balls and let the child color them, or offer to indicate the color of the surrounding objects. Drawings will be able to use visual memory.

Fruit Dating

The program from the "Magic English" cycle will introduce the guys to expressions on the topic "Fruit". Together with the elf Alfi, the parrot Flint, Potap and Alice, they will learn the names of the most common fruits: apple, peach, orange, banana, pineapple, pear. They will hear many new phrases that the characters use in conversation, and can immediately repeat them. The program uses games and poems. The passed expressions need to be used repeatedly, including them in different life situations. You can draw fruits.

Learn vegetables

Here they will talk about vegetables in English: eggplant, broccoli, peas, zucchini, cabbage, potatoes, corn, onions, carrots, cucumbers, peppers, parsley, tomatoes, radishes, beets, garlic, spinach. The lesson is conducted as follows: look at the image, listen to the pronunciation, then repeat, trying to remember. It is important for adults to voice the material covered more often together with the baby. Give training during the game, ask him to name his favorite vegetables.

Pets

Each word is accompanied by a thematic picture. All of them are well-known and will not cause difficulty in understanding. Names of pets and birds: cat, dog, cow, sheep, horse, pig, goat, donkey, goose, chicken, rooster, rabbit, turkey. The lesson consists of four parts. In the first part, new words and their pronunciation are given, in the second, the corresponding animal must be named from the image. The third part - the announcer pronounces the pet in English, which needs to be translated into Russian. The fourth part is a dictation.

zoo inhabitants

An educational cartoon-journey will introduce young travelers to the life and behavior of wild animals that live in the zoo. Affordable and easy form of material supply.

Greetings

Educated people always make a good impression, are pleasant in communication and dispose to themselves. The song "Greeting" will help you learn the formulas of greeting and farewell. When meeting people usually greet each other: good morning, afternoon, evening, glad to meet you, good night. At parting, the end of the conversation, it is customary to say goodbye: goodbye, see you. Having mastered polite turns, the guys will be able to greet and say goodbye to the interlocutor, while learning the rules of etiquette.

Modern teachers note the importance of early learning English. And there are a number of reasons for this. Psychologists have long known that in childhood, memory and thinking have unique features. Unlike adults and adolescents who strive to understand logic in any situation, children think figuratively. They have no need for analysis, which means that any grammatical phenomenon is taken for granted by them. They do not have major barriers (unlike older children) when learning spoken English - they are not afraid to make mistakes.

In addition, babies have an amazing ability to quickly memorize information and retain it for a long time, and this lays a solid foundation for further language acquisition at school. Perhaps every school teacher will agree that the children with whom they were engaged in the early study of the English language are immediately visible. Moreover, they not only remember the material covered and easily give out the words and constructions requested by the teacher, but also much easier and faster to adapt to the language environment and learn new knowledge. They do not need to explain elementary basics.

Nevertheless, there is only one way to arouse in a child an interest in learning a foreign language and a desire to seriously engage in it - by forming a positive attitude towards the lessons. And this can be achieved by choosing a competent approach to teaching children English, corresponding to age characteristics.

At what age can children be taught English?

The popularity of language courses is growing today, but few are asking the question “At what age can a child start learning English?”.

The answer is not obvious - right from birth. So the baby will absorb foreign speech from the first days. Use affectionate English words when naming your child and sing lullabies. Actively introduce game methods into training.

If you start teaching your child a language at 3-5 years old, then we will please you: games for learning English and the use of characters (dolls or toys) as teachers will make classes fun. At this age, children will already be able to learn by ear the names of colors, numbers, family members, words from basic topics. When working with three-, four- and five-year-olds, entertaining stories and exercises where physical activity is required are indispensable.

At 6 - 8 years old lessons can be approached even more seriously: read short fairy tales, focus on children's songs. For younger students, it is already possible to enter written assignments - let the child enter new words in a notebook and practice writing them in copybooks.

At 8 - 10 years old you can move on to mastering the main base - grammar and vocabulary. For schoolchildren, games in English, songs, hymns, rhymes and rhymes will be a “delicious” addition to the main lesson. The same can be said about cartoons - for your little student, first turn on the animated series in Russian, and then the same releases in English. Use colorful textbooks and workbooks - for a child, the main factor in learning any discipline is involvement.

Are you convinced that English for kids is interesting and useful? Well, start teaching your child too!

English for children "from scratch" - basic techniques

These methods are suitable both for teaching schoolchildren (lower grades) and for helping children learn English at preschool age:

Basic principles of teaching children

In order to successfully learn English for children from scratch, experienced teachers, as a rule, try to adhere to certain principles.

  • Constant repetition of words and development of grammatical structures. Of course, at each lesson, the teacher introduces new lexical units, due to which the vocabulary increases. However, periodic repetition of the material covered is no less important. The rule should apply not only to preschoolers, but also to students of primary, middle and senior school age.
  • The use of various ways of presenting and memorizing material. Some children have a better developed visual memory, others remember information more easily through listening to it, and for others it is especially important to perform certain movements at the time of repeating a word. Therefore, once again, an integrated approach is the most successful option in this regard.
  • The use of memorized words in sentences. Even three-year-old children with the skills of speaking their native language can easily compose simple sentences in English, which experienced teachers try to teach them from the first lessons.

Teaching children English in practice

Surely, many mothers are interested in whether it is possible to organize English training for children “from scratch” on their own, without the help of specialists. Certainly yes. If you speak the language at least at an elementary level, then you may well become a personal tutor for your own child. To do this, of course, you will have to study some literature, delve into the teaching methodology and also decide on a textbook. UMK "Kid`s box", "First friends", "Playway to English", "Wonderland", "Pingu`s English" are excellent for such purposes. On the Internet today you can find a lot of useful materials, including interesting texts, audio and video on various topics.

Alphabet

Hey, bi, si ... it will not be difficult for a child to repeat simple letters after his mother every day. So he will first learn the first 5-6 letters, and then the entire alphabet, which will later come in handy for him to master the basics of the English language.
English alphabet with pronunciation

Numbers

Having studied the first ten digits, your child can easily count the number of toys in his room and spoons on the kitchen table. Educational games in English will help him with this.
Numbers in English from 0 to 20

Colors

This topic is interesting for kids. It is not so voluminous, and the studied words have the opportunity to constantly train. English games for finding colors or identifying parts of a color palette in a drawing are standard options for memorizing new lexemes.
Colors with translation and transcription

Animals

One of the objects of love for children is animals. Now, when visiting the zoo and viewing the encyclopedia of species, you can safely include their foreign counterparts in the story about lions, dogs and cats. Little zoologists will like this innovation - they will definitely imbue it and first of all learn the name of their favorite animal.
Domestic and wild animals in English

Food

Among the exercises in English lessons for children, you can find the names of various fruits, vegetables, flour, etc. Memorization is fast due to the fact that English names are trained during breakfast, lunch and dinner, in this way. Foreign words are brought by the guys to automatism unconsciously.

Vegetables

In Russian cuisine, vegetables are used everywhere. From the first days of life, the child eats foods made from them. For the topic “Vegetables”, it is not necessary to select special tasks or exercises, it is enough for children in English in a playful way to use a couple of words at lunch, during dinner or the next lunch you will certainly hear what you said the previous time.
Vegetables in English

Seasons

There are only four seasons, however, these 4 words can be played with different clothes, pictures, pay attention to the current weather. English for kids online gives you the opportunity to expand on this topic to include months, weather and holidays.
Seasons and weather in English

Online word guessing game for kids

Children love to explore the world through a variety of fun games. A riddle is one of the game methods for learning new words. It is suitable both for mastering new information and for checking already known topics.

You can see the riddles at this link, and below is a classic online word guessing game for children that our parents played on paper.

Clue -

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Help Play again

Fairy tales in English and Russian

And also, you can read fairy tales to children in English. After your child has mastered the initial level, you can offer him fairy tales in English, which he knows well in Russian. A familiar story, told in English, will undoubtedly interest the child.

Having put the English version of your favorite fairy tale, you can take the Russian book of the same name with illustrations and try to follow through the pictures what the announcer is talking about. While listening, the child does not learn to perceive someone else's speech by ear, but also learns the correct pronunciation. He unconsciously remembers how foreign words should sound correctly. Below is an excerpt from the fairy tale “The Three Little Pigs” in English with a translation into Russian, as well as a very short fairy tale about a princess for complete beginners. By the way, you can find the whole fairy tale about the three little pigs as part of the training exercise on our website.

The Three Little Pigs

There was an old sow with three little pigs, and as she had not enough room to keep them, she sent them out to seek their fortune. The first that went off met a man with a bundle of straw, and said to him: "Please give me that straw so I can build my house." Which the man did, and the little pig built a house with it. Then along came a wolf, and knocked at the door, and said: "Little pig, little pig, let me come in!" To which the little pig answered: "No, no, not by the hair of my chinny chin chin." The wolf then answered: "Then I"ll huff and I"ll puff and I"ll blow your house in." So he huffed, and he puffed, and he blew his house in. And ate up the little pig.

Three pigs

Once upon a time there was an old pig with three piglets, and since she did not have enough place to keep them, she sent them to seek their fortune. The first one to leave met a man with a bundle of straw and said to him, "Please give me this straw so that I can build my house." What the man did, and the pig built a house with it. Then the wolf came and knocked on the door and said, "Piglet, piglet, let me in!" To which the pig replied, "No, no, I swear by the beard on my double chin." (I won't let you in). The wolf then answered: "Then I will blow and puff, and I will blow your house away." So he blew and blew and blew away his house, And ate the pig.

The princess

The little princess lived in the castle. She dreamed of a prince. She imagined that he would be tall, beautiful and educated. Every day she dreamed of her wedding.

One day the princess was walking in the forest, and a wolf attacked her. The young shepherd beat him - the wolf ran away.

The princess fell in love with her savior. He was of small stature, not beautiful appearance, but the girl liked his soul. And she realized that this shepherd is the most beautiful of men, and that growth, eyes is not the main thing.

A princess

The little princess lived in her castle. She dreamed of a prince. She imagined that he would be tall, handsome and educated. Every day she dreamed about her wedding.

Once the princess was walking in the forest, and a wolf attacked her. The young shepherd beat him with a stick - the wolf ran away.

The princess fell in love with her savior. He was small in stature, did not have a beautiful appearance, but the girl liked his soul. And she realized that this shepherd is the most beautiful of men, and that height, eyes are not the main thing.

Modern parents, who care about the bright future of their children, more and more often come up with the following question: when, how and where to start learning English with a child?

And not without reason, because knowledge of a foreign language, especially English, makes dreams of such a future closer.

English: when to start?

You can start learning the language at any age, but the most favorable period is the age from 1.5 to 9-10 years. In this rather wide time period, the involuntary memory of the child is best developed. He is able to memorize everything “on the fly”, as they say, on an intuitive level, without making any special efforts.

There are techniques that allow you to start learning from the cradle, even when the baby does not speak his native language. It is proved that any early study of foreign languages ​​bears fruit. Psychologists believe that such a child is really ahead of his peers in his mental development. But not in an emotional way, so in an effort to raise a genius, do not forget that every kid needs a carefree and joyful childhood, and he needs lively communication and a smile than perfect knowledge of the English alphabet at 2 years old.

Children's language abilities

Does the child have the ability to learn languages? Will time and effort be wasted? Imagine: the baby is already drawing a little with pencils. Will he be able to draw with a brush and paints? Naturally! After all, he is already painting. So it is with language. The kid is already starting to communicate in his native language, which means that there is an ability for languages! Of course, for the perfect command of a foreign speech, specific talents are needed, as in any other field of science and art. But when it comes to learning a language to broaden your general horizons in order to have a solid foundation for the further development of language skills and abilities, any kid can do it.

What skills should a child have to start learning English?

To learn foreign languages, every kid must be able to listen, see, repeat (at least in his own way), draw, run, crawl, jump, etc. A foreign language with young children is always a game. And every child can play. Important: he must know in his native language what he has to learn in English! You should not learn colors in English if the baby does not understand them yet.

How and where to study English

You can study the language at home, together with your parents, or in a children's studio, or invite a nanny-tutor who speaks a foreign language. It makes sense to send a child to a children's studio if he is 4-5 years old or more. At this age, learning in a team will be beneficial. Small children under 3 years old, as a rule, have not yet acquired the skills of playing together, full communication with their peers, so it is better to work with them at home.

If at least one of the parents has a conversational level of language proficiency, the best option would be to communicate with the baby from birth in two languages. For example, an English-speaking father and a Russian-speaking mother. Growing up in a language environment, the child quickly acquires communication skills in a foreign language. In this case, both languages ​​will be native for the baby.

Mom and dad remember only a couple of words and phrases from the school English course, or have they studied another language before? Not scary. There are textbooks for toddlers and their parents with detailed methodological advice and pronunciation instructions. There are many Internet sites where you can absolutely free download audio recordings in English and texts for them. And parents are given a wonderful opportunity to learn English themselves and teach their child.

English from scratch for children: where do we start?

It is pointless for little children to start learning a language from the alphabet. Especially if they have not yet mastered the technique of reading in their native language. The main goal of parents should be: to instill in the child an interest and love for a foreign language, and then wait for grandiose results.

Based on this goal, you need to start with what is of interest to the baby. The theme "Animals" "Toys", "Household items" will be a great start. It is convenient to use visual aids - cards for teaching children the language. They can be bought or made with your own hands in accordance with the level of knowledge and interests of the child.

It is not bad to look at books, even if they are in Russian. The main thing is to name what is shown in the pictures in English. In addition to nouns denoting objects and animals, you need to teach the child during normal communication the most common verbs and verb phrases, such as give me, take, come to me, look at, etc. Cartoons, songs, poems in English will develop the child's language hearing .

Education should be unobtrusive and like the child. The duration of the lessons is from 5 to 15 minutes. The younger the child, the shorter the session. It is important to have time to finish your "lesson" before the baby gets tired and starts to be distracted, so that he wants to return to this type of activity again.

How to teach a child to think in English

There are different methods and different approaches to teaching children foreign languages. Some classical methods are based on a strong theoretical basis. It is described in detail in scientific papers, pedagogical monographs and works. In its purest form, the phased study of English "from words to grammar" was used in Soviet schools. Most private English courses for children and tutors adhere to this methodology. In practice, all this baggage of theory is not very effective.

English for children, especially the smallest, should be fun! It should not become a subject of study and cramming, but a full-fledged means of communication. What technique has proved to be so effective that just 3-6 months after the start, the guys not only speak fluently in a foreign language, but also think in it?

An innovative method for teaching English to children in Russia is a communicative approach. In fact, it is a practical communication with a native speaker or a teacher who is fluent in English. The focus is on speaking and listening to speech. The technique is known and successfully applied in the West. In Russia, the network of Children's Language Centers "Polyglotiki", which has existed since 2006, has become the pioneer (and monopolist) of innovative technology. This unique author's technique was first applied by the founder of the "Polyglotiki" centers in the cultural capital of St. Petersburg and was a resounding success. Today "Polyglotiki" is an international network with 60 branches in dozens of different cities in Russia and neighboring countries.

All English language courses for children offered at the Centers for learning from 2 to 12 years of age are based on a communicative methodology with elements of a classical approach. Maximum immersion in a foreign language environment naturally stimulates bilingualism in a child, and not only ... After all, he studies both the basics of the language itself and begins to easily understand mathematics, natural sciences, literature and creative tasks in English. That means it's evolving!

The main goal of the Polyglot teachers is to teach the child to perceive the language, speak, and then think in it. No mechanical repetition! Only impromptu game tasks in English, creative skits, demonstrations, musical and animated shows, colorful cards and posters, gestures, facial expressions and communication with a native speaker. So English for children develops not only memory, but also intelligence and logic! And new knowledge contributes to the development of mental abilities and successful further education of children in Russian and foreign schools.

You need to return to English lessons at least 3 times a week so that the knowledge gained is firmly entrenched. And, of course, this new “English game” for the child should bring him joy and pleasure!

You can learn English in different ways: go to courses, study with a tutor, watch videos on YouTube, or you can ... choose one of the many sites that will help instill in your child a love of a foreign language in a fun, relaxed and easy way.

begin-english.ru

the site has collected free sites for children and teenagers to learn English on their own. Here, students will find a variety of educational audio and video materials, games, books, grammar exercises and much more.

Learn English Kids

The British Council website, created for kids learning English as a foreign language, is one of the most popular on the Internet. Popular love is explained by a large selection of games, songs, educational cartoons, color cards with pictures on topics in English. The site is partially Russified, which also helps parents who do not speak English to learn the language with their child.

Cambridge English Online

Cambridge University Press is tirelessly caring for those who want to learn English. The world expert does not forget about children either - a separate service with rich content was invented for them: games, cognitive tasks, thematic flash cards, songs, stories. However, all this wealth will become available to you and your child if you deal with the confusing navigation, which is also only in English.

KizClub

This site will be useful primarily to parents, as there is a lot of auxiliary material for learning English - printouts for teaching the alphabet and the rules of reading, pronunciation, blanks for crafts, cards on topics, online books and rhymes. Most of the information can be found in pdf format.

The site has a simple interface and clear navigation.

Lingua Leo

Before proceeding to the direct study of the English language, the lion cub Leo invites everyone to register on the site and pass a short test on the level of knowledge and vocabulary. After the test, the site will select a personal training program for the student. In the company of a lion cub, the child will replenish his vocabulary, watch an exciting educational video, and improve grammar. By the way, Leo has an application for a smartphone - convenient if you often travel or move around the city.

There is paid content.

Mingoville

A site with two training programs: paid and free (it is quite enough for beginners). A kid in the form of a funny flamingo travels around the city of Mingoville, where the character learns the wisdom of the English language. In the city, he will meet various tasks - games, songs, pronunciation and grammar exercises.

The site also has a nice bonus - the ability to chat with little foreigners. The content will be of interest to children over 5 years old.

Petralingua

Online English course for children, where the main goal is to develop vocabulary. Songs, colorful picture cards, interactive games and videos help boys and girls in this. In addition to English, there is Spanish, Chinese, German and French.

National Geographic Kids

Younger students will be happy to learn English not only with cards, but by participating in competitions, quizzes, games in history, geography and biology, which the National Geographic Kids website offers. In addition, the resource has a lot of useful articles about all types of animals: facts, videos and photos.

Nasa Kids Club

Fans of space and everything unknown will be delighted with the opportunity to learn English in the game room of the National Aerospace Agency. Here, kids will learn everything about space in a developing form, and schoolchildren will find a lot of useful information in the Nasa for Students resource. In any case, listening to the course, playing, participating in competitions and tests about space will be exciting and useful, and English will be studied in more depth and seriously.

A useful site with free video English lessons vse-kursy.com

* Reprinting materials from the site is possible only with the written permission of the editors.

 


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