Sections of the site
Editor's Choice:
- Crimping the content of international environmental legal protection
- Kamenka (Penza region) to which federal district belongs to the city of Kamenka
- Russian principalities and land in the XII - XIII centuries
- Charles de Gaulle: Biography and Interesting Facts From the life of Charles de Gaulle Right or left
- Where does the water disappears in the kettle?
- The degree of oxidation (oxidative number, oxidation state) is H2O2 the degree of oxidation
- History of biological research
- Hydrogen Communication All Examples
- Barbaric Encyclopedia: Commod, Emperor Lucius Ely Aureli Commoda Mark Azeri Son
- History of creation and development
Advertising
| Again as the years golden three erased. Block. Russia. Poem. Philological analysis of poem |
Analysis of the poem of the block "Russia"Alexander Blok - one of the few Russian poets who accepted october RevolutionBut, disappointed in the new mode, still did not wish to leave the homeland. This behavior is explained not only by patriotism and love for their country, but also in faith that Russia is a truly powerful power that can rebel out of the ashes. Long before the revolution, in the autumn of 1908, Alexander Blok wrote an amazing poem called "Russia", which was destined to become a prophetic. It is noteworthy that the poet himself remained faced in him before death, believing that the war and the change of political system could not significantly affect the states of the state and the mentality of people - strong, workers and with due respect for those who have prepared all the fact that the fate has prepared. Alexander Block does not feed illusions about his homeland, believing that in many respects it is far from developed Western countries. Therefore, he begins his poem from the lines that in Russia, which has already entered the new, 20th century, nothing changes. Instead of a car - the usual wagon with erased balls in the harness. And still, as in the days of the poet, "the spokes of painted in the ragged ruts are knocked out ...". The author sees all the wretchedness and poverty of the peasant life, the gray bold huts and sullen people who are concerned only how to feed their numerous families. However, Alexander Blok admits that he does not feel pity for his country, knowingly knowing that she and its inhabitants will be deceived more than once. In this he sees a kind of cross of fate, which is not going anywhere. It remains only to accept and bear it until the very end, strengthening its faith in the fact that someday maybe life will change for the better. Russia, according to the poet, a lot of weaknesses, one of whom is the credulity and simplicity. Therefore, the poet compares his homeland with a deceived woman who, even in the most difficult situations, will not disappear - "one concern is a single tear of the river noisy." However, the main power of Russia is its monumentality, because even the strongest shocks are not able to break its traditions and the foundations that were created by centuries. These severity and nervousness have repeatedly saved the country from full collapse, reliably protecting both internal and external enemies. However, Alexander Blok understands that the new era carries with them change, ignore which Russia will not be able to. Nevertheless, the poet very much hopes that "impossible is possible," and instead of chaos and destruction, which expect Russia when changing the social and political formation, peace, equality and justice will come across the country. AND he himself is recognized in the utopicity of such ideas., revealing your cards and secretly laughing on the fact that it makes no sense to think about transformations, "when a long-standing stroke slut of a yammer". Today, after more than a century, after the creation of the poem "Russia", it should be recognized that Alexander Block was largely right. After all, the metropolis of the western sample is only the vertex of iceberg, which is called civilization. At the same time, the Russian depth is still remaining a beggar and hopeless. And also instead of cars on broken country roads today you can see the creaking carts that are felt in the mud. But it is in this primitive and wildness, according to the poet, the genuine strength of Russia, its unique ability to overcome difficulties and find a way out of the most sophisticated situations, which for a Russian person and for the country as a whole - only a drop in the sea series of everyday worries and problems that we all simply stop paying attention. "Russia" Again, as in the years golden, Three erased whiskers fluffluts, And the spokes of painted In the ragged ruts ... Russia, the poor Russia, I am in gray your Your songs are windows, - How tears are the first love! I do not know how to regret And the cross is careful ... What do you want a sorcerer Give robberies! Let the lubrication and deceive, - Will you disappear, you will not curve And only concern boils Your wonderful features ... Well? Single caring - One tear river noisy And you are still the same - the forest, yes the field, Yes, patterned circuit boards ... And impossible is possible The road is long, When it flashes in Dali Road Instant out of handkerchief, When zvenent Deaf Song of the Yamchik! .. Philological analysis of poemThe poem "Russia", written by Alexander Blok in 1908, is included in the cycle of the poems "Motherland" and the conclusion "on the field of Kulikov". The cycle "On the field of Kulikov" was not immediately evaluated and marked with Russian criticism: the publication of it in 1909 in the Almana "Ryshovnik" (Book 10) did not cause noticeable critical responses, as well as reprinting it in the collection "Night Watch" (1911) And in the third volume of the first edition of the "lyrical trilogy" (1912). And only the appearance of it in 1915 in the collection "Poems about Russia" made it see in the poet block of nationwide importance. "The latest poems of the block are truly classical, - wrote G.Ivanov, - but they do not go to those verses of Bruce, for example, which are "difficult to distinguish" from Pushkin or Zhukovsky. This is the natural classity of the master who has passed all the claims. creative path. Some of them are already on the level of enlightenment of simplicity, when poems like a song, become accessible to every heart. ". Alexander Blok is one of the bright representatives of the Russian symbolism, the modernist literary flow of that time. Symbolists strongly opposed the world's internal and the world external and recognized for the first right to truth. It is impossible to exist in the world, without knowing it, and as a form of knowledge, they suggested a symbol, giving it a special, unusual meaning. The symbol was designed to reflect the deep, available only to the band of the poet of the connection of things. It is fundamentally multigid, and this multi-consciousness is achieved at the expense of ambiguity, uncertainty, the blurring of the image. The main principle of the image is no paints, only shades. The task of the poet is to inspire a certain mood. To do this, you need a new system of images, you need a musical organization of verse. For aesthetics symbolism in general, the idea of \u200b\u200bsynthesis is inequal different species Arts, from here "Musical" and "picturesque" elements in poetry, the desire to transfer a visual impression with the help of auditory, musical - with the help of fine. They were looking forward to their search in the sphere of poetic phonetics (expressive associates and spectacular alliteration); The rhythmic possibilities of the Russian verse have expanded, a variety of stored stored. This all reflected in the poem "Russia". The cycle "On the field of Kulikov", which includes the poem "Russia", - the highest poetic achievement of the poet 1907-1908. The piercing feeling of the Motherland is neighboring here from a special kind of "lyrical historicism", the ability to see his own, close - today's and "eternal" in the past of Russia. In his meditation about the fate of the Motherland, the Block turns to the appearance of old Russia, has long been characterized by both Russia begging and humiliated. It seems that it is also a block. By the way, Lermontov in the poem "Motherland" also draws his eyes to poverty and poverty of his native land. However, the block, unlike Lermontov, uses lovely imagesWhile Lermontov only realistically depicts his homeland. The poem of the block transmits specific signs of Russia of the time in which it is written ("Spokes Painted", "Straighten Schlei", "Gray Heats"). Alexander Block continues Nekrasovskaya tradition, depicts the unity of the everyday ("gray") and the ideal ("impossible"). On the one hand, a specific landscape is depicted in front of the reader, "Robbery"), and on the other hand, Russia appears in the image of an excellent woman ("Your wonderful features", "patterned eyeboards"). By 1908, the block has already experienced a personal drama (Mendeleeva falls in love with his friend, Alexander White), he was also shocked by the 1905 revolution, which brought only sad motives in the poem, sad motives are heard in the poem. The image of an excellent lady, which became a symbol of early poems of the block, found a new embodiment in this poem. According to the block, the only woman worthy of love is a homeland, Russia. Of all these things, it can be concluded that the topic of this poem is the fate of Russia, and the idea is the pain he expresses the lyrical hero for the future of his homeland. The motive of tragedy is manifested in such words as "tears", "longing", "regrets", "a deaf song", "and the cross is its careful carrying." The block believes that the homeland is not chosen and therefore loves Russia as it is. The poem written in the form of a monologue begins with the word "again" (thereby providing the first psychological impact on the reader), as if the block wants to return us back, and at the same time the image of Rus-Troika Gogol immediately arises. It becomes clear that Russia does not change over time, but remains the same as it was. The text of the poem is dissected to the stanches, which organizes and directs the perception of the reader. Each structure is interrelated from the previous one, and in the aggregate they form a holistic text. Decision on stanzas provides the allocation of the most important meanings of the text, and also activates the attention of the reader's destination. The tension of the text of the poem "Russia" is emphasized with the help of semantic repetitions, namely: accurate lexical repetitions ("Russia, the poor Russia ...", "I am in gray, you are, your songs winds ...", "Well! One caring Bole - one The tear of the river is noisy ... "," Forest, yes the field, yes patterned circuit boards ... "," When it flashes in Dali Road ... When it rings a long-term ... ") and root repetitions (" Let maniT and Ob. maneating ... and only concern maniT ... "," and not possibleoE possibleabout…"). On the one hand, the repeats attach the observance to the poem, on the other - strengthen the motive of tragedy. Strong positions in the text occupy the first and last stanza: the first !!!, and the latter is hope for a bright future of Russia; Especially peculiar the oxymoron "impossible is possible." These words set nearby acquire increased semantic significance. The title "Russia" means addressed to the Motherland. It occupies an absolutely strong position in the poem, because it is from him that acquaintance with the text begins. It introduces the reader into the world of the work and to some extent expresses the topic of poem. Undoubtedly, words-symbols, soundwork and coloring, as well as the syntactic organization of the "Russia" poem are dominant of this text, the consideration of which allows you to deeper the system of artistic images of the poem and the development of the author's idea. In the poem of Alexander Blok, we encounter words that have acquired additional semantic and semantic nuances under his pen. For example, the "Cross" acquires an additional meaning in this poem: a cross as a symbol of heavy osses, a difficult for the fate of the Russian man. And at the same time, this holy sign, giving us the right to hope that God will definitely help; This is hope for a bright future. Russia is not only a country, but also the only woman worthy of love. To strengthen the feeling of sadness and sadness against the background of all this poverty, the block uses a sound test, thanks to which the reader can plunge into this "gray" day of the Russian everyday life, to hear the dirt squint under his feet, scripting the wheels and remote sounds of female crying. Sadness, sadness, poverty is enhanced by alliteration of deaf consonants: "T" (again, golden, three erased, tremble - in the first; deceive, care will bother your traits - in the fourth quatrain); "Ш" (not disappear, do not be cure, only). In the last sixsti, on the contrary, there are a lot of ringing consonants, which emphasizes the optimality of the poet's glance to their homeland, hope for a bright future. In the color plan, the poem has a kind of color ("gray-gray"), which emphasizes the author's love to any Russia, even beggar. The tropic of "Russia" of the block is originally. There are only life-like artistic images in the poem. For example, metaphorical epithets: "Runs", "Long road", "instantaneous look", "long-term melancholy", "deaf song", "heats of gray", which make it brighter, aesthetic, seen paintings become more real. The epithet "robbery" by the word "beauty" is very important. It expresses inconsistency, stubbornness, unpredictability. In the first stanza, the permanent epithet "Golden years", which gives expressiveness of poetic speech. It is easy to notice the unity of temporary and spatial representations, which is called chronotope. The "Russia" presents the present time that the verbs used in the present time are said, for example: "drill", "knuckled", "ringing" - and the future, you can judge this in the verbs of your future time: "lubricate", "deceive "," Will you disappear "," do not curb "," clawnish "," flashes ". The space in this poem is Russia depicted by the block. "Russia" is written by a four-stranded yamb, which gives lightholdiness and enlightenness. In the third stop there are pyricals, which makes a poem in unique and filled with thoughtfulness. Thanks to the cross rhythm, Russia becomes like a conversation. The alternation of the male and female rhyme gives the poem smoothness and completion. Of course, the syntax of the poem "Russia" is interesting. In almost every stanza there are sentences with dots, from which it follows that the author was in thought, reflected during the writing of the poem. Exclamation proposals give emotional painting, inspiration. In addition, inversion in Russia, there is an inversion: "Golden years", "fluffy", "the knitted knitting knitting", "spokes of gray", "winds of gray", "Songs of the wind", "Patrono's cards", "Dong road", "Glind the eye", "Rings the song" - thereby causing an intonation allocation of keywords. The last stanza is special, consists of six lines. In it block lists the features inherent in Russia. Roads, Dali, Songs of the Yamchik, "Instant Growing", that is, the penetration of the soul - all this is purely Russian realities. Thus, such linguistic means as semantic repetitions (accurate lexical and root), words with increasing semantic and semantic values, allyteration of consonant sounds carry an important semantic load in the poem "Russia". Tropic, metric and syntax enhance the emotional and aesthetic effect on the reader. This poem is very successfully combined by the general language, general and individually copyright, since words consisting of real morphemes are combined with stylistic techniques (repetitions, metaphors, epitheats) and with the implementation of individual-copyright neoplasms, such as repeats, words-symbols, inversion , Alliteration. Considering the general language, general and individually copyright, you come to the conclusion that patriotic feelings for a lyrical character, which is close to the author, above all. Russia for the block is a bogistful special country with its national pride. He predicts the coming storms and tragedies of Russia, but despite this, the block loves Russia and believes in it. What topic in Russian poetry causes the greatest hitch? What do you imagine when it comes to the relevance of the work? Of course, at all times and in different generations, the most important, exciting topic was the theme of the life of the native state, but, unfortunately, not every poet was able to fairly and honestly describe all the events within the state.Some obeyed the will of the law and wrote about native land Only good, thereby deceiving people, showing that in fact everything is fine - of course, and what if the alien read about the problems and find out how really lives here? Someone wrote poem to order - and often this order was state. The poets were created that the system imposed them, however, the simple people wanted to read about themselves, about their lives and fate, and some poets found courage not only to compose about the country in that way, in which there was a life, but even publish These works. One of the bright representatives of the Bunchar Spirit in Russian classical literature is the famous Alexander Blok. It was he who wrote more than a hundred years ago about Russia so that today the work is an excellent reflection of the whole situation in the state. Why is this topic so worried a poet, and what value does this work bearing for the entire modern world? Poem of Alexander Blok "Russia"
Russia, the poor Russia, I do not know how to regret Let the lubrication and deceive, - Well? Single caring - And impossible is possible Analysis of the poemAlexander Blok was an amazing man. At the time when the worst and harsh times came in the country, and there was a rather difficult and unstable revolution around, the poet was among people who have humbly adopted such a change. He believed that all this for the better that so the country would finally stand on his feet and change his difficult fate. However, the poet suffered soon filled with hopes. Perhaps it came to the discovery, as far as the bloody was like a revolution itself and a new power, and how much bitterness and pain she carries. The poet left a hot beloved country, however, always recalled her not only in his mind, but also in works. He interrupted his emigration when she considered that he had to be in his homeland, in so serious for her times.The poem "Russia" was written by the block for another a few years before the overthrow of the king and the proclamation new system The authorities - it was created in 1908, when it was only a matter of harsh change, but almost no one knew about it. Oddly enough, the lines of this work and today are called a real prophecy - well, where could the block be aware of how the fate of the state turns around, what does the country induce, hunger will come and destroy? I could not know this, but, apparently, I felt at some sacral level, and the poem was relevant and for the year of writing, and for all subsequent years until today. All ideas that great poet put on the basis of this work, they remained relevant for the poet himself - until the end of his days holy believed in the truths, prescribed by him - that the beauty of the country in her people, in painted houses and beautiful landscapes, which, unfortunately he has not seen , staying abroad.
Despite the fact that the block sees all this, he does not experience the slightest regret what is happening - he is sure that there is absolutely no sense. The people will be deceived, and so will always be - the people who have learned to defend their rights, receives no life, but an ordinary, not the most qualitative existence. People have to put up with everything that happens around them and in their personal lives - and there is no choice, in essence, the people are not - have to endure to survive, and survive in order to endure. The poet is confident that, even though the inhabitants of the state suffered many blows from all sides, the country has an incredible amount of weaknesses. The people here to horror are simple and trusting - he believes to every word who promises them a better life, which pushed the block to compare his people with a trusting woman who rushes into the embrace of every man who told her a good word. Despite all this, the graveness gives people and persistence - the people do not lower the hands, continues to believe in the best, and, even if it is sometimes deceived, but tries to move forward, to change its life in best side and correct the current circumstances. But in Russia, the block sees the power that, even with all the desires of the greatest people, will not be able to take away - the force of this is the imperfection of the people, in the desire for perfection, in the age-old traditions that no longer take away from a common Russian person - after all These traditions are all life, and they are often saved, stretch, raise the spirit of the people - the people can not be surrendered, and he knows it perfectly well. Alexander Blok clearly understands that, since the whole world has joined the new century, then the state is waiting for large-scale countries - you will have to get used to new conditions, aspirations and changes, most likely that Russia, to which his generation is accustomed, will not be - such fate , everyone strives, changes and develops, the people and the state, and its common device, develops - that is why everything impossible to the poet seems quite real, and he seemed to know that there will soon appear such technologies in the world that seemed a few years ago True magic. And, even though everything will change and very soon, the mentality of the people will remain almost unchanged - people will continue to work in order to feed themselves and their loved ones, the state will only be engaged only for themselves, and life will flow everything in the same channel, only in changed circumstances. ConclusionAlexander Blok, of course, one of the greatest creators of the word of all times and peoples. His poem is so understandable and simple that they are remembered almost instantly - it is not difficult to remember his work if necessary. The poet lived a rather difficult life, but always remained a man honest and worthy. He directly expressed his point of view, even if she absolutely did not coincide with the opinion of the majority - the poet was not afraid to be wrapped and expelled.
The poet felt very subtle, he perfectly understood what life in native countryand could easily predict what will happen next. That is what happened in his poem "Russia" - the poet played the role of a kind of prophet, who as if he knew how the events would turn around the next twenty years. Despite all this, Alexander Blok believed that the state would find his faithful way, because "impossible is possible." And no matter how long this search will last - the main thing is that sooner or later it will be completed and the people will be completely happy. Of course, the block burned, which could not help his people. Today, the block remembers everything and everywhere - probably there is no such state in the world where the works of the poet would not read, and the poem about the homeland of the poet is an excellent picture for a foreigner in which he sees how the Russian people lived when almost nothing It was known abroad. The block spent a lot of time and forces not only on the literature, but also to study the mentality of his country and other states, but, creating this poem, he, of course, did not know that it would soon turn the entire literary world from the legs on the head. Again, as in the years golden, Russia, the poor Russia, I do not know how to regret Let the lubrication and deceive, - Well? One concern more And impossible is possible Analysis of the poem "Russia" Alexander BlokaA. Blok is a kind of poet with its special look at the world. His beliefs throughout his life were often changed, but one thing remained unchanged - love for their country. In 1908, he wrote the poem "Motherland", in which there is a premonition of the impending horrors of revolution and civil war. The block refers to Russia without squeezed patriotism and a false embellishment of reality. His relationship is similar to the views of another famous poet and writer. The block perfectly understands the backwardness and low level of development of Russia. For centuries, the main productive force remains a small peasantry. Civilization affects only major cities. On endless russian expanses Still - "Runs". Yet the poet endlessly the road "Beggar Russia", which is a huge variety of gray villages. In its patriarchalness and inability to change the block sees the key to stability. Strong traditions, preventing the modernization of the country, allow to preserve the integrity of the state. The author acknowledges that Russia as a whole is inherent in innate features of the Russian simple people: kindness and gullibility. A collective image of Russia arises in the poem - a simple Russian woman who has special beauty and attractiveness. It is easy to deceive any "magician", which has repeatedly happened in history. But thanks to the innate instinct to self-repair, Russia has always been revived and gathered with new forces. The poet is confident that the country has become more than once to become a victim of deception, which will eventually become another tear in a wide river. Surprisingly, the crushed Russia rebelled again in his great appearance. The idea of \u200b\u200bthe author can be considered a prophetic, given the subsequent events. The poem is a philosophical reflection of the author about the fate of his homeland. It is written in the form of the appeal of the lyrical hero to Russia. Expressive means emphasize the unenviable position of the country: epithets ("begging", "gray"), comparisons ("like tears"). Dots strengthen the importance of reflection, his infinity. In general, the poem "Motherland" ends with an optimistic outcome - "impossible is possible." The block is confident that from all the tests in which Russia will be attracted by external and inner enemies, it will be able to go out with honor. Weakness and poverty - only purely external indicators. In the depths of the country there are huge forces and inflexible folk spirit, based on a centuries-old history and culture. |
Again, as in the years golden, 
Alexander Blok belongs to his native state and fairly. He understands that the illusory world that is trying to create power is unless dreams, because the easiest people live in sadness. At the very beginning of the poem, he says that in the country that has already entered the twentieth century, absolutely nothing - there is no speech about modern cars, which greatly facilitated the lives of people abroad - here people are still moving on the carts in the running years paths, and it seems that there is no lumen. The block sees the problem of every person around him - people do not worry either the game in power, nor prolonged conflicts with other countries - now the people have one important concern - to feed themselves and do not die from hunger along with a rather big family. People live in simple outbreaks, which have already pretty breaking time and weather conditions, wounded poverty, but the people are not despair - simple hard workers get up early in the morning and in the literal sense to plow, because there is no choice, in essence, people do not.
He loved his native country so much that he could not stay in her during the years when Chaos reigned around and destruction - he hurts to look at the suffering of the people, and his statements did not coincide with the point of view of power. Nevertheless, the poet spoke and was completely not afraid of this, was not afraid to change his life, circumstances and environment, if it was required in order to continue to express directly.Popular:
New
- Tag: functions of several variables Geometric meaning of the differential of two variables
- Theorem on the change in the number of movement of the dynamics of the theorem on the change in the amount of movement
- Changing the amount of mechanical system of the dynamics of the theorem on the change in the amount of movement
- Speed \u200b\u200bof free fall
- How to calculate the limits of functions without using differential calculus
- How to find a gradient function
- Distance from point to point: Formulas, examples, solutions
- Solution of all types of limits with a detailed decision
- Cross-section inertia moments
- Determining the distance between the point and the plane, direct and plane, between planes and cross-lived straight
