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Ground forces of the Russian Federation presentation. Organizational structure of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Ground troops. Tasks to be solved by the RF Armed Forces

The Ground Forces are the most numerous branch of the Armed Forces in terms of combat strength. Russian Federation. They are designed to defeat enemy force groupings, capture and hold his territories, regions and lines, and repel enemy incursions and large airborne assault forces. The main branches of the Ground Forces are motorized rifle, tank, rocket troops and artillery, as well as air defense troops and special purpose. In addition to the above, the Land Forces include railway and engineering troops.

  • The Ground Forces are the most numerous branch of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in terms of combat composition. They are designed to defeat enemy force groupings, capture and hold his territories, regions and lines, and repel enemy incursions and large airborne assault forces. The main branches of the Ground Forces are motorized rifle, tank, missile troops and artillery, as well as air defense and special forces. In addition to the above, the Land Forces include railway and engineering troops.
  • The Land Forces of the Armed Forces of Russia lead their history from princely squads Kievan Rus. In battles with the Khazars and Polovtsy, Tatar-Mongolian, German, Swedish and many other conquerors, the chronicle of the struggle of the state for its independence was written with the blood of Russian warriors.
  • The Ground Forces of the Russian Federation include the following types of troops:
  • Motorized rifle troops
  • Tank forces
  • Rocket troops and artillery
  • Air Defense Forces of the Ground Forces
  • Special Troops
  • Motorized rifle troops (MSV) are the most numerous branch of the ground forces, designed for large-scale combat operations on land in the course of combat operations, both independently and jointly with other branches of the armed forces.
  • Tank troops - the main impact force Ground Forces and a powerful means of armed struggle, designed to solve the most important tasks in various types fighting
  • Rocket troops and artillery are the main firepower and the most important operational means in solving combat missions to defeat enemy groupings.
  • Military air defense is one of the main means of defeating an air enemy. It consists of anti-aircraft missile, anti-aircraft artillery and radio engineering units and subunits.
Army aviation is designed to act directly in the interests of combined arms formations, their aviation support, tactical air reconnaissance, tactical air assault landings and fire support for their operations, electronic warfare, minefields and other tasks.
  • Army aviation is designed to act directly in the interests of combined arms formations, their aviation support, tactical air reconnaissance, tactical air assault landings and fire support for their operations, electronic warfare, minefields and other tasks.
  • special troops (formations and units - reconnaissance, communications, electronic warfare, engineering, radiation, chemical and biological protection, technical support, automobile and rear protection);
Armament of the Ground Forces of the Russian Federation
  • BMP - 2
  • BMP - 3
  • Missile complex "Tochka-U"
  • Multiple launch rocket system "Smerch"
  • SAM "Buk-M1"
  • ZRS "TOR-M1"
  • 152-mm self-propelled howitzer 2S3M1 "Acacia"
  • 152-mm self-propelled howitzer 2S19-M1 "Msta-S"
  • 152-mm self-propelled gun 2S5 "Hyacinth-S"
  • 120-mm self-propelled artillery gun 2S23 "Nona-SVK"
  • 240-mm self-propelled mortar 2S4 "Tulip"
  • Attack aircraft Su-25
    • Su-24M front-line bomber
  • Combat attack helicopter Ka-52
  • Mi-24 combat support helicopter
  • Transport and combat helicopter Mi-8
  • Mi-26 transport helicopter
  • The main properties of S. in. as a type of armed forces - great firepower and striking power, high maneuverability and complete combat independence. Currently, units and units of the Ground Forces are serving peacekeeping in Sierra Leone, Kosovo, Abkhazia, South Ossetia, and Transnistria.
Land Forces of the Russian Federation yesterday, today, tomorrow Thank you for your attention

"Types of Armed Forces" - The structure of the SVVS of the Russian Federation includes: motorized rifle troops tank troops rocket troops artillery. Military - navy. Military - air force. The basis of the weapons of the Strategic Missile Forces are stationary and mobile missile systems. The main purpose of the Strategic Missile Forces is the fulfillment of strategic tasks. Ground troops.

"Structure of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" - Risks and threats for Russia: The main functions of the General Staff of the Armed Forces. Minister of Defense of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Threats of international terrorism. The structure of the sun rf. Spread of WMD in neighboring countries and regions. Military unit- organizationally independent combat and administrative - economic unit in all types of the Armed Forces, military branches.

"Russian Fleet" - Nuclear submarines. All sailors received a medal with the inscription "Byl". The assault on the fortress of Corfu. The steam engine replaced the sails. The first major victory in the war for access to the sea was won. Aircraft carrier "Admiral Kuznetsov". Glory to the Russian fleet and Russian sailors! The Turks lost their entire fleet.

"Troops of the Russian Federation" - Composition of the Navy. Thus, a complex of responsible combat missions is assigned to surface ships. The structure of the Strategic Missile Forces. Structure of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Surface forces in modern conditions remain the most important part of the Navy. The Navy (Navy) is a branch of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.

"Weapons of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" - ASM-DT "Sea Lion". AGS-30 "Flame". Kalashnikov assault rifle. Zhinko L.S. 7th company, 2nd platoon. Weapons of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Suv. Svd. VSS "Vintorez". Revolver grenade launcher RG-6.

"Firearms" - Department of Forensic Medicine GOU VPO " Russian University Friendship between nations". Cartridge device for hunting rifles. Buckshot - shot with a diameter of more than 5.5 mm. Firearms. Classification of weapons. Classification and device of bullets. A bullet is pressed into the free end of the case. Classification of weapons (Kustanovich S. D., 1956).

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Fundamentals of military knowledge Organizational structure of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Ground troops. Teacher-organizer of OBZH School No. 13, Ryazan, 2015

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The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation are integral part military organization of the state and are intended for armed protection national interests, sovereignty, integrity and inviolability of the territory of the Russian Federation by military means, as well as to fulfill tasks in accordance with the international obligations of the Russian Federation. (Federal Law "On the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation")

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The leadership of the Armed Forces is exercised by the President of the Russian Federation, who, in accordance with the Constitution, is Supreme Commander Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich

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The Armed Forces are controlled by the Minister of Defense through the Ministry of Defense and the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Sergei Shoigu

slide 5

The General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Gerasimov Valery Vasilievich Manages the activities of the General Staff and is responsible for maintaining it in constant combat readiness. Organizes, by decision of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, command and control of the Armed Forces. Organizes the development and submits the Defense Plan of the Russian Federation in accordance with the established procedure to the President of the Russian Federation.

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The decision to establish the Center was made by the President of Russia to improve the system of centralized management military organization country and its economy in solving the issues of preparing the armed defense of the state Called to become think tank the entire army, but at the same time not duplicating the functions of the General Staff.

Slide 7

Navy (Navy) Air Force (Air Force) Ground Forces (SV) Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Slide 8

Aerospace Defense Forces Strategic Rocket Forces Airborne Troops Types of troops of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

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Ground Forces (SV) are designed to repel enemy aggression in continental theaters of military operations, to protect the territorial integrity and national interests of the Russian Federation. In terms of their combat capabilities, they are capable, in cooperation with other branches of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, of conducting an offensive in order to defeat the enemy grouping and seize its territory, deliver fire strikes to a great depth, repel an enemy invasion, and firmly hold the occupied territories, areas and lines.

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Motorized Rifle Troops Motorized Rifle Troops are the most numerous branch of the armed forces, forming the basis of the Ground Forces and the core of their battle formations. They are equipped with powerful weapons to destroy ground and air targets, missile systems, tanks, artillery and mortars, anti-tank guided missiles, anti-aircraft missile systems and installations, and effective means of reconnaissance and control.

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in defense - to hold occupied areas, lines and positions, repel enemy attacks and defeat his advancing groupings. The main tasks of the Ground Forces

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in the offensive (counteroffensive) - to break through the enemy's defenses, defeat groupings of his troops, capture important areas, lines and facilities, force water barriers, pursue the retreating enemy, they conduct head-on battles and battles, operate as part of naval and tactical airborne assault forces. The main tasks of the Ground Forces

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BMP-3 is an armored combat tracked vehicle designed to transport personnel of motorized rifle and infantry units to the front line, as well as their fire support when operating on foot. The BMP-3 weapon system includes: a 100-mm semi-automatic gun - a 2A70 launcher, a 30-mm 2A72 automatic cannon, a 7.62 mm PKT machine gun (installed in a single unit), a Bastion guided weapon system, 2 course machine guns PKT

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The BTR-80 armored personnel carrier is a wheeled amphibious armored vehicle designed to transport personnel of motorized rifle units and their fire support. The BTR-80 armament, located in the BPU-1 turret machine gun mount, consists of one KPVT machine gun and one PKT machine gun

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Motorized rifle squad: squad leader - BM commander (KO-KBM) - 1 person; gunner-operator (BUT) - 1 person - (AKS-74); driver (MB) - 1 person - (AKS - 74U); senior shooter (SS) - 1 person - (AK - 74); machine gunner (P) - 1 person - (RPK-74); sniper (CH) - 1 person (SVD); grenade launcher (SG) - 1 person (RPG-7); shooter assistant grenade launcher (SPG) - 1 person (AK-74).

slide 20

Tank troops are the branch of service and the main striking force of the Ground Forces. They are mainly used in conjunction with motorized rifle troops in the main directions. main tasks: in defense - in direct support of motorized rifle troops in repelling an enemy offensive and inflicting counterattacks and counterattacks; in the offensive - inflicting powerful cutting blows to a great depth, developing success, defeating the enemy in head-on battles and battles.

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Rocket Forces and Artillery (RV and A) - a branch of the Ground Forces, which is the main means of fire and nuclear destruction of the enemy in the course of conducting combined arms operations (combat actions). Designed to perform the following main tasks: gaining and maintaining fire superiority over the enemy; defeat of its means of nuclear attack, manpower, weapons, military and special equipment; destruction of long-term defensive structures; destruction of tanks and other armored vehicles of the enemy that broke through into the depths of the defense

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Air Defense Troops (Air Defense Forces) - a branch of the Ground Forces, designed to cover troops and objects from the actions of enemy air attack weapons. Main tasks: combat duty for air defense; conducting reconnaissance of an air enemy and alerting the covered troops; destruction of enemy air attack means in flight; participation in the conduct of missile defense in theaters of military operations.

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Reconnaissance formations and military units belong to the special forces of the Ground Forces and are designed to perform a wide range of tasks in order to provide commanders (commanders) and headquarters with information about the enemy, the state of the terrain and the weather in order to take the most rational decisions for an operation (battle) and to prevent the suddenness of enemy actions.

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Engineer Troops - special troops designed to perform the most complex tasks of engineering support for combined arms operations (combat operations) main tasks: engineering reconnaissance of the enemy, terrain and objects; erection (arrangement) of fortifications; installation of engineering barriers, including the installation of minefields; clearance of terrain and objects; equipment and maintenance of crossings on water barriers, including the construction of bridges;

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Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection Troops (RCBZ) are special troops designed to carry out a complex of the most complex measures aimed at reducing the losses of formations and formations of the Ground Forces and ensuring the fulfillment of their combat missions when operating in conditions of radioactive, chemical and biological contamination, and also to increase their survivability and protection against high-precision and other types of weapons.

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Signal Troops - special troops designed to deploy a communications system and provide control of formations, formations and subunits of the Ground Forces

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Sources: Text: the federal law"On the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" Image "Putin V.V." http://www.pcpi.ru/manage/printdoc?tid=&nd=901887089&prevDoc=901887089http://structure.mil.ru/images/putin_170x240.jpg - Image of Shoigu S.Kh. http://structure.mil.ru/images/SAVX0027_170_240.jpg Image of "Gerasimov V.V." http://structure.mil.ru/images/GERASIMOV_SAVX6420-1.jpg Image "National Defense Command Center" http://topwar.ru/uploads/posts/2014-08/1408722261_n.jpg Image "anti-submarine missile system" - http://structure.mil.ru/images/military/military/photo/SAV_6640.jpg Sources: GUIDE TO 5.45mm AK-74, AK-74N, AKS-74, AKS-74N AND 5.45mm RPK-74, RPK-74N, RPKS-74, RPKS-74N: http://gunsua.net Article : "Structure of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation": http://russianarmya.ru/struktura-vooruzhennyx-sil-rf/206-struktura-vooruzhennyx-sil-rf Text of "BMP-3": http://army.lv/ru/ bmp-3/701/57 Text "BTR-80": http://army.lv/ru/btr-80/1505/393 Image "Coordination of the crews of combat vehicles is the key to success in modern combat": http://structure .mil.ru/structure/forces/ground.htm Image and text "Engineering troops": http://structure.mil.ru/images/military/military/photo/sv_iv.jpg Image and text "Radiation, chemical and bacteriological protection": http://structure.mil.ru/images/military/military/photo/sv_rhbz.jpg Image and text "Air Defense Troops": http://structure.mil.ru/images/military/military/ photo/sv_pvo.jpg Fragment of the video "Motorized Rifle Squad"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SRsccOSD2UI


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Text content of presentation slides:
Armed forces of Russia. Land forces. Ground ForcesLand Forces of the Armed Forces of Russia - one of three types Armed Forces Russian Federation, designed to conduct combat operations mainly on land. They are the most numerous and diverse branch of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in terms of armament and methods of combat operations. Designed to repel enemy aggression in continental theaters of military operations, protect the territorial integrity and national interests of the Russian Federation. Large emblem of the Russian Ground ForcesMedium emblem of the Russian Ground ForcesSmall emblem of the Russian Ground ForcesFlag of the Ground Forces of the Russian Armed Forces They are designed to defeat enemy force groupings, capture and hold his territories, regions and borders, repel enemy invasions and large airborne assault forces. Russian peacekeeper in Kosovo, 2001 The main tasks of the Ground Forces are classified depending on the situation and are divided into three types: time, during a threatened period and during hostilities. In peacetime, the RF SV are obliged to: maintain combat potential and high level training of personnel ensuring readiness for operational and mobilization deploymentpreparation of command and control centers and subunits for conducting military operationscreation of stocks of weapons, military equipment, materiel and readiness for their useparticipation in peacekeeping missionsparticipation in the aftermath of accidents, catastrophes and natural disastersmeasures for the operational equipment of the country's territory Tasks and CapabilitiesDuring the threatened period, the Russian Army performs tasks of a different kind: increasing the number of personnel and increasing the combat and mobilization readiness of troops strengthening the forces and means of combat duty, as well as reconnaissance for similar forces of a potential enemy, operational deployment of groupings of troops in threatened areas, increasing the volume of reserve training, participation in certain events territorial defense preparation of weapons and military equipment for combat use, building up the base of logistics The following tasks arise before the troops in wartime: strategic deployment of the Russian army, localization of possible conflicts and defense using permanent readiness units, and, if necessary, reserve units, conducting defensive and counter-offensive operations together with participating countries CSTOparticipation in repelling an aerospace attack and enemy landingsparticipation in the conduct of territorial defense Structure and leadershipThe Ground Forces of the Russian Federation include the following types of troops: Ground Forces, SV - the most numerous type of armed forces in terms of combat strength. Ground forces are designed to conduct an offensive in order to defeat the enemy grouping, capture and hold his territories, regions and lines, deliver fire strikes to a great depth, and repel enemy incursions and large airborne assault forces. The ground forces of the Russian Federation, in turn, include the types of troops: Motorized rifle troops, MSV - the most numerous branch of the ground forces, is a mobile infantry equipped with infantry fighting vehicles and armored personnel carriers. They consist of motorized rifle formations, units and subunits, which include motorized rifle, artillery, tank and other units and subunits. Tank troops, TV - the main strike force of the ground forces, maneuverable, highly mobile and resistant to nuclear weapons, troops designed to carry out deep breakthroughs and the development of operational success, they are able to overcome water obstacles on the move in the ford and at the crossing facilities. Tank troops consist of tank, motorized rifle (mechanized, motorized infantry), missile, artillery and other subunits and units. Structure and leadershipMissile troops and artillery, RV&A - designed for fire and nuclear destruction of the enemy. They are armed with cannon and rocket artillery. They consist of formations of units and subunits of howitzer, cannon, rocket, anti-tank artillery, mortars, as well as artillery reconnaissance, command and control. their defeat, as well as the prohibition of his aerial reconnaissance. Air defense forces are armed with mobile, towed and portable anti-aircraft missile and anti-aircraft gun systems. Special troops and services are a set of troops and services of the ground forces designed to carry out highly specialized measures to ensure the combat and daily activities of the armed forces. Special troops consist of troops of radiation, chemical and biological protection, engineering troops, signal troops, electronic warfare troops, railway, automobile troops, etc. Acting commander in chief of the Ground Forces - Lieutenant General Sergei Yuryevich Istrakov.


One of the three types of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, designed to conduct combat operations mainly on land. They are the most numerous and diverse branch of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in terms of armament and methods of combat operations. Designed to repel enemy aggression in the continental territories of military operations, protect the territorial integrity and national interests of the Russian Federation.


History of creation

October 1, 1550 - the decree of Ivan the Terrible "On the placement in Moscow and the surrounding districts of a selected thousand service people", in accordance with which archery regiments ("firearms infantry") and a permanent guard service were created.


History of creation

  • In November 1699, Peter 1 issued a decree "On the recruitment of soldiers from free people."



Tasks of the Ground Forces

In peacetime:

  • maintenance of combat potential, improvement of combat and mobilization readiness of troops to repulse aggression of a local scale;
  • ensuring the readiness of troops to carry out mobilization and operational deployment measures to repel enemy aggression;
  • preparation of command and control agencies and troops for the conduct of military operations in accordance with their mission;
  • creation of stockpiles of weapons, military equipment and materiel in volumes that ensure the solution of the tasks facing the ground forces, and their maintenance in readiness for combat use;
  • participation in peacekeeping (restoration) operations conducted under the auspices of the UN Security Council or in accordance with the international obligations of the Russian Federation;
  • participation in the elimination of the consequences of accidents, catastrophes and natural disasters;

participation in the implementation of measures for the operational equipment of the country's territory.


Tasks of the Ground Forces

  • During the threatened period:
  • building up the composition and increasing the combat and mobilization readiness of the troops;
  • strengthening the forces and means of combat duty and reconnaissance for the actions of enemy troops;
  • operational deployment of groupings of troops in threatened areas, including coalition ones, in accordance with the CIS Collective Security Treaty;
  • an increase in the volume of ongoing military training of citizens in the reserve;
  • participation in carrying out certain measures of territorial defense;
  • preparation of weapons and military equipment for combat use, building up the base of logistics and the capabilities of repair bodies;
  • covering the state border of the Russian Federation;
  • preparation of the first defensive operations.

Tasks of the Ground Forces

  • In wartime:
  • fulfillment of tasks under the strategic deployment plan of the RF Armed Forces;
  • localization (suppression) of possible military conflicts, reflection of enemy aggression by combat-ready groupings of troops in peacetime, and, if necessary, with the mobilization of formations and military units;
  • conducting defensive and counter-offensive operations to defeat the aggressor together with other branches and branches of the RF Armed Forces (with the participation of the armed forces of the CIS member states that have signed the Collective Security Treaty);
  • participation in repulsing an aerospace attack by the enemy, conducting airborne, amphibious and other joint operations of the armed forces;
  • participation in the conduct of territorial defense (protection and defense of important military, state facilities and facilities on communications; combating sabotage, reconnaissance and terrorist forces and enemy landings; ensuring the establishment and maintenance of martial law).

Types of troops

Motorized rifle troops

Tank forces

Rocket troops and artillery














Commander-in-Chief SV

Vladimir Valentinovich Chirkin (October 12, 1955, Khasavyurt, Dagestan ASSR, RSFSR, USSR) - Russian military leader, colonel general. Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces of the Russian Armed Forces (since April 26, 2012 - present).


Heroes of the Ground Forces

Batalov Igor Adolfovich

During the battle, officer Batalov destroyed seven militants. Under fire from snipers, he organized the evacuation of an ambulance with the wounded that had blown up on a mine, provided assistance and carried the wounded out of the shelling. For two more days, at the risk of his life, Batalov defended the height with his subordinates. The group killed more than twenty militants ...


Heroes of the Ground Forces

Burnaev Sergey Alexandrovich

During flashes of fire from machine gun fire, Sergei Burnaev saw a grenade thrown by militants rolling along the floor of the underground corridor towards the fighters. There was no time to throw it back, and for the sake of saving his comrades, Sergey made the last decision - he closed the grenade with his body. at the cost own life Sergeant Burnaev saved the lives of other soldiers...



 


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