Bionta-colonies in the third world of the animal kingdom when, at the beginning of the 18th century, naturalists first looked into the sea depths for the first time, they found in this alien man an amazing thing for those times. For example, Pamisonnel's French ship was installed in 1723,

Residents of the Dark Kingdom everywhere life is a sunny piece of summer multicolor world, which I see from the room, the windows binding is drawn into several rectangles. The bottoms are fallen in a thick greens over the summer under the window of young maples, the top - as if blue

1. Darwinism - the overall teaching about the development of wildlife and an effective instrument of her alterations The great English naturalist Charles Darwin (1809-1882) was one of those courageous people of science who "knew how to break the old and create a new one, in spite of any obstacles,

6.2. The system of wildlife systematics is the most important section of biology, without which all other sections would remain only descriptive disciplines. Knowledge of the structure, functions and development of living organisms have prognostic value only when they

The position of viruses in the wildlife system controversial throughout the history of biology is the position in the megasystem of viruses. Some authors consider viruses a special "non-teller" form of life, others - that they cannot be attributed to living organisms in full understanding of this word,

Chapter 7. A person's place in the wildlife system The position of a person in the system of wildlife reflects his long path of evolution. This provision will we begin to consider with the characteristics of the mammalian class to which belongs

2.6. The person's place in the living nature system, a person naturally has its own "registration" in the phylogenetic tree of wildlife, where he refers to the instrument of primates of the mammal class (Mammalia). To understand the systematic position of a person, it is necessary to represent

From publishing

The library of Judaiki in Russian contains in the overwhelming majority books translations. Exceptions will fune up. Seventy years, the life of three generations, the Soviet government worked out over the eradication of all Jewish and succeed in many ways. The villainist was close to the exercise, the Most High saved us, literally, at the last minute. And for this reason, the connoisseurs of the Torah, who owns the Russian language, today is very rare.

This book is written in Russian. The fate of her author is simple in retelling and wonderful in essence. The merits of his ancestors and his personal merits were the reason that he was already lucky in adulthood to get acquainted with the outstanding rabbis of our days. This acquaintance turned his life and led on the bench known all over the world. Lectures that the author read in the circle of their friends and who have formed the basis of this book, were the fruit of many years of intensive studies in Eshiv, the result of a tental work on the understanding of traditional Jewish wisdom. Today, such people are still units, and therefore - a low bow to the author, as an expression of our deep appreciation.

The book proposed by the reader contains ten essays devoted to the clarification of the place of a person in the created creator of the world. The place is closely connected with the fate of the Jewish people, the fate is difficult, but high.

The ideas of the book are drawn by the author from Tanah, Talmuda, Midrash, works of Rabi Moshe Khaima Letsatto, Maaral from Prague, Rava Khutner, and for more complete development it is necessary to actively work thoughts, slow, multiple reading. It should be especially noted that only those landmarks that appear in the statements of the Great Jewish Wise men are given in the book.

Man and speech

The language on which the torus is written is unusual. Each of the twenty-two letters of the Jewish alphabet has a certain numerical value, and, as a result, a certain number called the hematology of this word corresponds to the Word formed from the letters. If the hematodes of two, at first glance, having nothing among themselves, words are equal, it is a direct indication of the internal connection of ideas behind these words. Consider an example. The word אדד (Adam), a person consists of the letters מ, ד, א, whose numeric values, respectively, 1, 4 and 40. Then hemmatria of the word "Adam" is 45 (1 + 4 + 40). The word מה (that), consisting of letters 40) מ) and 5) ה), has the same hematosis: 40 + 5 \u003d 45. It turns out that in Hebrew the concept of "man" and the question "what" is interrelated. We are taught: a person has a mystery in need of disclosure.

The definition of a person given by the wise men may querify the hearing of the intellectual: "אדד הוא בעל חי מדבר - a man - animal speaking." Let us analyze this statement.

All filling ground can be divided into four groups. The first, most primitive, includes objects of inanimate nature: stones, metals, sand, and the like. Then there is a floral world. An third, more developed group forms animals. Fish and birds are also included here. And finally, the fourth group make up the most advanced creatures - people. Representatives of each subsequent group have a more complex organization than the representatives of the previous one. By virtue of this, the nature of those who are closer to the nature of those who are in the third group, and further from the nature of the representatives of the second and, moreover, the first groups. Indeed, like an animal, a person can see, hear, move, rejoice or angry. Therefore, the definition of a person and begins with the word "animal". On the other hand, between man and animals there is a difference in principle. A person has a mind, freedom of choice, he is endowed with a soul, the nature of which is intangible. However, the definition mentions only one thing - the ability to talk. Man - animal talking. For some reason, it is the speech that preference is given. Let's try to find out the reason for this.

The world is designed in such a way that the same thing can be used for the benefit or harm. This rule applies, in particular, to speech. It is said, for example: "Three that they ate at one table and pronounced the words of the Torah, as if ate from the table of omnipresent" (Avot 3: 4). On the other hand, the speech impregnated with the crosses is the source of many troubles and the subject of condemnation. It happens, however, that and a positive statement about someone can bring a nuisance to that man. Talmud in the treatise Bava Midza teaches that the question of how you were taken away is, you can answer: "not very good", even when it does not correspond to reality. The reason for the permitted deception is simple: among the asking people there may be people inclined to abuse hospitality, and then a positive feedback can lead to the undermining of the material well-being of the owners. The commentator draws attention to that elsewhere, in the Treatise of Brahot, Talmud calls the desire to praise the hospitality of the owners of a distinctive feature of a good guest. The obvious contradiction is permitted as follows: in the first case, decency and the unwinding of asking cause doubt from the speaker, in the second one, it is known that heard will not be used for mercenary purposes. From here we see that sometimes a positive statement of a person can turn evil for him. To their speech should be extremely careful. If the word causes to another damage (material or moral), if it is simply undesirable for whom it is said, knowing that the prohibited law of the Torah is performed, and the name of this forelegation "Lashon Ara is an evil language".

Bans associated with speech are usually not considered by people seriously. Theft, bodily damage is visibous, tangible. The damage caused by the word, most often not to be measured, because it is easier to write off. But Talmud looks at the world differently. Pronunciation Lashon Ara is equal to the commission of three sins: idolatry, adultery and murder. Strange point of view. The paradoxicalness of the statement is forced to think. Mentioned three sin are so serious that the Torah prescribes the Jew preferring the opportunity to save his life with the price of making even one of them. This is their uniqueness. All other prohibitions retreat when a person's life is on another scales. (Rambam describes the details of this law in the fifth chapter of Ilchot Etro-Torah.) In particular, if they require: "Tell me Lashon Ara about the other or we will kill you," he has the full right to say everything from him. How to combine this so that the Talmud equates Lashon Ara to the three most serious sins, and even taken together?

In a person, you can highlight three levels: the body, soul and mind. Each of us breathes, eats, sleeps - this functioning on a purely material level, and it is dictated only by the needs of the body. Emotional reactions identify the presence of a soul. Good man or angry, generous or zhaden - these qualities also characterize his soul. The soul pushes a person to perform actions that require large expenditures of the internal forces. For example, a person wants to take a prestigious position in society. One way to get appropriate education, then spend considerable efforts to "break through", to get a certain position, etc., and thus achieve the goal. What makes a person get up on this hard path? Certain properties of his soul. Note that it is about Nefesh - the soul of a person who is the derivative of this material world. In addition to her, a person is given and other, the highest soul, created in the world of intangible and, by virtue of this, allowing him to go beyond the materiality. Animals are not endowed with such a soul, because they cannot relate themselves to the world. The third level in man is a mind. The characteristic of reasonable behavior is controlling the needs of the body and the desires of the soul. In other words, the mind active controls the body (Guf) and the soul (Nefesh). The mind is passive (SEHEL), on the contrary, goes on them, and then a person uses all the dodging of his mind in order to justify any of his unacceptable deeds, because he does not want to look ugly in his own eyes and in the eyes of others. At the same time, he may sincerely believe in the justice of the arguments invented by him.

The three worlds of our planet are currently a field of evolution for a number of different kingdoms of life located at different stages of development. Only four of them are interested in us now, namely, mineral, vegetable, animal and human kingdom.

These four kingdoms relate to the three worlds in different ways depending on the progress of these groups of developing lives in the school experience. As for the form, the dense bodies of all kingdoms consist of the same chemical substances: solid bodies, liquids and chemical sphere gases. The dense body of a person also consists of chemical components, like a stone, although the last animated is only a mineral form of life. But even if we talk with a purely physical point of view, temporarily discarding all other considerations, then several important differences are detected when comparing the dense body of a human being with the Minerals of the Earth. The person moves, grows and breeds, - minerals in their natural state do not do anything.

Comparing a person with the shapes of the plant kingdom, we find that both the plant and the person have a dense body capable of feeling, growing and multiplying. But a person has the abilities whom the plant does not have - a person feels, can move and knows how to perceive outsiders.

When we compare a person with animals, we see that both possess the ability to feel, feel, move, grow and multiply. But the person has another speech, a more developed structure of the brain, has hands, which is a very large physical advantage. We can especially note the presence of a developed thumb, which makes the hand much more useful than the anthropoid. The person also created a certain language to express his feelings and thoughts. All this highlights the dense body of a human being in a separate class outside the three lower kingdoms.

To explain the differences in the four kingdoms, we must go to invisible worlds and look for the reasons why one kingdom is given that something else is denied.

In order to act in any world and express the qualities inherent in it, we must, first of all, have a conductor made from its material. To act in a dense physical world, it is necessary to have a dense body adapted to the medium of dense matter. Otherwise, we would just be so-called ghosts, invisible for most physical beings. Similarly, we must have an essential (life) body to express life, growth and show other qualities inherent in the etheric sphere.

To show feelings and emotions, you must have a conductor built from the materials of the world of desires.

The mind created from the substance of a layer of concrete thought is necessary for us for thinking.

Exploring the state of the four kingdoms in the ethereal sphere, we discover that minerals do not have a separate life body, and immediately see the reason why they cannot grow, multiply or show sensitivity.

The occult science knows that this is true for the chemical sphere of the physical world and that minerals do not have a separate essential life body, since mineral atoms are surrounded by only the planetary ether, i.e. the ether body of the planets.

It is necessary to have a separate essential (life) body, the body of desires, etc. to express the qualities of the corresponding sphere. The atoms of the world of desires, the world of thoughts and even the highest worlds permeate minerals, as permanent dense human bodies permeate.

If the presence of planetary ether, the ether surrounding the atoms of minerals was enough to force minerals to feel and multiply, then the presence of the planetary world of thought would also be enough to make minerals think.

But this cannot do that, because they lack appropriate conductors. They permeate only the planetary ether, and therefore they are not capable of individual growth. Only the lowest of four ether - physical World Chemical Ether - actively present in minerals, and thanks to this, they have chemical forces.

Considering the state of plants, animals and people in the ethereal sphere, we notice that everyone has a separate essential body, except that it permeates the planetary ether that form the essential sphere of the Earth. There is, however, the difference between the essential bodies of plants and the essential bodies of animals and people. On the ethereal body of the plant is fully activated only chemical and vital Views of ethers. Therefore, the plant can grow due to the effect of chemical ether and multiply due to the action of the vital ether in its separate essential body, which the plant has. Light The air is present in it, but is in a hidden, or dormant, condition, and reflecting There is no ether. Obviously, therefore, that the ability to sensory perception and memory, which are the qualities of these types of ether, cannot be expressed in the plant kingdom.

Paying for your attention to the essential body of the animal, we discover that they are dynamically activated in it. chemical, vital and light Views of Ether.

Therefore, the animal has the ability to ussress and Growthcaused by activities chemical ether,

... ability to K. reproduction Through. life ether - That is, the same abilities as the plant. But thanks to the activity of the third, or

…light ether Animal has the ability to generate inner heat and the ability of K. sensual perception.

…ether reflectingHowever, passive in the animal, so it does not have any thinking or memory. Below will be shown that something that seems such in the animal has a different nature.

Analyzing human, we find that in it all four types of land ether are dynamically activated in a highly organized essential television.

Through activity chemical Ether type it can assimilate food and grow.

Forces acting in vital The form of ether, allow him to multiply.

Forces light The form of the ether supply a dense body with warmth, work in the nervous system and muscles, opening the doors to communicate with the outside world through the feelings.

Reflecting The view of the ether allows the spirit to control its conductor with thinking. In the same form of the ether, the accumulated experience is maintained in the form of physical memory.

The essential body of the plant, an animal and man goes beyond its dense body, as well as the essential sphere, which is the ethereal or life body of the planet, goes beyond its dense part, demonstrating the correctness of the hermetic axioms once again: "What is upstairs, then below." The human essential body comes out of the dense by about 3-4 cm.

The part that is located outside the dense body is glowing and the color resembles a peach flower just blossomed. It is often seen people who have a small unconscious clairvoyance. They often do not realize that they see something unusual, and do not know what they see.

The dense body is built in the uterine life in the matrix of the etheric body and, in one exception, is its exact (molecule in the molecule) copy. As the power lines in the freezing water are the formation of ice crystals, so power lines of the essential (life) body determine the shape of a dense body.

Throughout life, the essential body is a builder and restorer of a dense form. If it were not for the essential heart, then our dense heart would quickly bother due to constant voltage, in which we keep it.

Any our abuses are eliminated by their dense body, as far as it is in his power, the essential (life) body, which is constantly fighting against the death of the physical body.

The aforementioned exception is that male essential body – feminine, or negative, but women's essential body – male, or positive. In this fact, the key to the set of puzzling problems of the universal life.

The fact that the woman is granted to its emotions is explained by this polarity, because its positive etheric body generates excess blood and creates a huge internal pressure that would tear her physical jade if it were not for the preservation valve in the form of periodic menstruation, in the form of tears that Individual cases reduce pressure - for tears are so-called. "White bleeding."

Men can be the same strong emotions as a woman, but it is usually able to suppress them without tears, because his negative essential body produces no more blood than it can control it.

Unlike higher human conductors, the essential body usually does not leave the dense body up to the death of the latter. After physical death, the chemical forces of the chemical type of ether in the physical body are no longer controlled by a developing life. They return matter to its primary state by decomposition so that it can be used to be used to create other forms in the farm of Nature. Thus, the decomposition is due to the activities of the planetary forces in the chemical form of the aura of the planet itself.

The structure of the ethereal body can be roughly compared with the mosaic. The human essential body is represented by an observer consisting of millions of points of ether. These points are included in the centers of tight-physical atoms, filling them with life force, which causes them to vibrate with a greater frequency than the Minerals of the Earth vibrate, until they have not received such acceleration, or non-waveled yet with their own essential body.

If a person is sinking, or drops from a high height, or freezes, the essential body leaves the dense body, the atoms of which are inert at the time, but when a person returns to the consciousness, its essential body is again included in the dense body and the essential "points" are again included in the dense Atoms. The inertia of the physical atoms encourages them to resist the resumption of vibrations, which causes a strong crossing pain, itching and numbness marked in a dense body at such moments. In the normal state of pain, there is no pain, just as we do not notice the tick of the clock, but we are aware of them when they just start working or stopped.

In some cases, the essential body partially leaves a dense body, for example, when the hand is "crushed" or "numbness". Then the essential arm of the human essential body can see hanging under dense hand as a glove. In this case, the ethereal "points" cause a peculiar sense of tingling when the ether hand returns to a tight hand.

Sometimes when hypnosis, the head of the ethereal body is divided in half and, leaving a dense head, rests on both sides on their shoulders or goeshes the neck as a sweater collar. The absence of tingling during awakening is explained by the fact that during hypnosis, part of the ether (life) of the hypnotist body replaces the corresponding part of the essential body of the victim.

With anesthesia, the essential body is partially expelled along with the highest conductors of the owner.

If the anesthesia is too strong and the life ether comes completely, then physical death comes. The same phenomenon can be observed in the case of materialization of objects with mediums, when they are used by the ectoplasm of the ethereal body.

In fact, the difference between the medium capable of materialization, and an ordinary man or a woman is that the normal inhabitants of the Earth at the current stage of evolution of the essential and dense body are firmly connected to each other, while the medium has weakly conjugate. This is considered abnormal.

So it was not always, and the time will come again when the essential body can normally leave a dense conductor, but now it is an unusual phenomenon.

When wishing to materialize entities from the world, the wishes of the medium makes it possible to use their dense body, its essential body usually slips on the left side - through the spleen, which is special "gates." Then, the vitality cannot normally flow into a dense organism, the medium exists, losing even in weight, and some resort to different stimulating means, becoming sometimes incurable drinkers or drug addicts.

The life force of the Sun, surrounding us in the form of a colorless fluid, is absorbed by the essential body through the essential component of the spleen, where the curious transformation of its color occurs. It takes a pale pink shade and spreads to nerves across the entire dense body. The spleen for the nervous system is the same as the electrical generator for the telegraph. If all wires, tools and telegraphists are in perfect order, but there is no electricity, then no message can be sent. The ego of the personality, the brain and the nervous system can be in perfect order, but if there is no broadcast of ether and vitality to transfer the ego messages through the nerves to the muscles, the dense body remains inert. This is what happens when the dense body is partially paralyzed.

If the essential body is ill, then the essential forces can no longer flow normally. In such cases, as with most diseases, the reason is the subtle invisible conductors. Consciously or unconsciously recognizing this fact, the doctors of the East and the experienced doctors of the West use a suggestion that acts on the highest conductors of a person, helping treatment. The more the doctor is able to fill the patient with faith and hope, the most likely the disease disappears, giving way to magnificent health.

In a healthy state, the etheric body produces an abundance of vitality, which, passing through a dense body, is emitted with straight lines in all directions, as a circle radii - from its center.

With a weak health, when the essential body is exhausted, it is not able to attract the right amount of force from the space, and even a dense body feeds them. Then the lines of the essential fluid emanating from the body are curved, curved, which indicates a lack of vitality in man.

In the case when the parts of the dense body amputate, then only the planetary ether surrounds the remote part of the body. Separated essential body and a dense body simultaneously decompose after death. The same happens with the essential component of an amputated limb. It gradually disintegrates as the decomposition of the sliced \u200b\u200bdense member of the body. But so far, the person still remains the etheric limb, then its statements that he feels his sliced \u200b\u200bfingers or suffers from pain in them. There is a connection with the buried limb regardless of the distance. Registered, for example, the case when a person felt a terrible pain, as if the nail was taken away into its amputated missing limb. He complained until the limit was pulled out from the ground and did not find that a nail was drunk in her when the box was smitted for burial. The nail was removed, and the pain immediately stopped. People complain of pain in the absent limbs for two or three years after their amputation. Then the pain passes. This is explained by the fact that the disease remains not yet separated by the ether limb, but with the decomposition of the amputated part, the etheric limb is decomposed and the pain is stopped.

Having considered the ratio of the four kingdoms to the essential sphere of the physical world, we now pay attention to their attitude towards the world of desires, to the subtle world of the planet.

We already know that minerals and plants do not have their own bodies of desires. They permeate only the planetary body of the desires of the world of thin. Without having a separate conductor, they cannot have emotions, desires and feelings, that is, the abilities belonging to the subtle world of desires. When the stone breaks, he does not feel; But it would be wrong to make out this conclusion that no sense is connected with this action. For this is a primitive materialistic point of view, or the point of view adopted by a misunderstanding majority of earthlings.

The occultist knows that there is not a single action, big or small, which would not feel in the whole universe. If a stone that does not possess his own body of desires can not feel, then it feels the spirit of the earth, for it is the body of the desires of the earth itself that every stone permeates and all her body. If a person cut his finger, he, without having a separate body of desires, does not feel pain, but the man himself feels, because it is his body of desires permeates this finger, having a connection with the ethereal of the finger. If the plant is escaped with the root, then it feels the spirit of the Earth in the same way as a person would feel if he had snatched his hair from his head.

Our land is a living, sensitive organism, and all forms that do not have a separate body of desires, through which the spirit saturated by their spirit could experience feelings, included in the body of the desires of the Earth, in the subtle body of its aura, and this is the very body of desires that possesses feeling.

If you break the stone or disrupt the flower, it will deliver pleasure, but the breaking of plants with the root causes her pain.

The planetary world of desires, the thin body of the planet pulses through the dense and essential bodies of animals and people in the same way as he permeates the mineral and plant, but in an animal and man additionally has its own kind of desires, allowing them to feel desires, emotions and passions. However, there is a difference between them. The body of desires, the thin body of the animal is constructed exclusively from the materials of the dense layers of the world of the wishes of the planet, while even the lowest of human races of the highest spheres are part of the body of desires. Feelings of animals and lower human races are associated almost exclusively with the satisfaction of the lowest desires and passions that find their expression in the mother of the lower layers of the world of desires.

In order to have feelings introducing in higher states, they need to have appropriate subtle materials in the body of desires. As a person progresses the School of Space Life, the experience teaches him and then his desires become cleaner and better. So gradually the material of his body of desires is subjected to appropriate changes. The cleaner and light material of the higher layers of the world of desires comes to replace the dark colors of its lower part. The body of desires also increases in size and the saint is truly a magnificent spectacle, demonstrating an incomparable amount of color, shades and transparency. You need to see it to appreciate the dignity! ..

Currently, materials of both the lowest and higher layers are included in the body of the desires of a huge majority of human race. No person is so bad in order not to have any good feature. It is due to the materials of the highest layers existing in his fine body of desires.

There are very, very few people on Earth and they are so high that they do not use the lower layers of the subtle world at all.

As the planetary essential body and the subtle body of desires permeate the dense material of the earth, so the essential body and the body of desires permeate the dense body, animal and humans. But during the life of a person, his subtle body of desires does not have the same form as its dense and essential body. It takes it only after death. And during life, it has the appearance of a glowing egg, which in the waking hours surrounds the dense body, as the protein surrounds the yolk in the egg. It is 30-40 cm goes beyond the tight-essential body.

There are several sensitive centers in the body of desires, but in a huge majority of people they are still in a hidden state. The awakening of these perception centers and corresponds to the disclosure of the blind eye. Matter of the human body of desires is in a continuous (with incomprehensible speed) movement. No subtle-material particle in it does not have its permanent space, which has a cell in a dense body. Thin Matter, which MiG back was in the head, in the next moment can be in the legs, then again in the head. In the subtle body, desires there are no organs, as in dense and essential bodies, but there are centers of perception, which, being in active condition, seem to be vortices, always staying in the same place relative to the dense body, mostly around the head. Most people have just vortices, perfectly useless, as perception centers. But they can be awakened in all people, truth, by different methods and with different results.

The unconscious clairvoyant, incorrectly, negatively developed, whirlwinds are spinning right left, counterclockwise.

In the body of desires, a properly trained conscious clairvoyant, they circled clockwise, sparkling incredible glitter, far exceeding the luminosity of the ordinary body of desires. These energy-material centers give it means for perception in the world of desires. He sees and examines what he wants.

The man whose centers are revolved counterclockwise, it is like a mirror reflecting passing in front of him. Such a person is unable to produce information. This difference is one of the main differences between the medium and correctly trained clairvoyant.

Most people cannot distinguish one from the other, but there is one immutable rule that each can follow: none real Claim never enjoys this ability to make money or their equivalent; He never uses it to satisfy curiosity, but applies clairvoyance only to help mankind.

No one who can teach the correct method of development of clairvoyance, does not assign fees for the lessons. Those who require money for its use or teaching to her never have something worth paying for. This rule is a reliable and infallible conductor, followed by the absolute trust.

In the distant future, the human body of desires will become the same organized as the essential and dense body. When we reach this stage, we can all function in the body of desires, as we now function in a dense body - in the oldest and best of all the organized body of a person, while the delicate body of desires is still the young body of a growing human person.

The thin body of desires at the physical level is associated with the liver.

The essential body manifests itself through the spleen.

The warm-blooded creatures are the most highly developed. They have their feelings, passions and emotions. They show them in a dense world, then it can be argued that they really live, in the full sense of the word, and not just exist, while all these creatures have the energy of the subtle body desires go to the liver and back.

The substance of astral desires is continuously ejected by curvilinear flows into each point of the surface of the auric egg, returning to the liver through several vortices, like boiling water, which is constantly poured out of the heat source and returns to it upon completion of the cycle.

Plants are deprived of this motivating energy principle, so they cannot demonstrate life in an obvious movement, as more developed organisms do.

Where there is vitality and movement, but no red blood, there is no own body of desires. Such a creature is simply at the transition stage from the plant to the animal, therefore moves exclusively by the force of the group spirit.

In cold-blooded animals having a liver and red blood, there is a separate subtle body of desires, and the group spirit directs streams inside, because in their case the evolving spirit, for example, fish or reptiles, is beyond their dense conductor.

When the body developed so much that the evolving spirit can master his conductors himself, then he (individual spirit) begins to direct flows internally, and then we see the appearance of passions and warm blood. It is the warm red blood in the liver of the body, well developed in order to have an inner temple for the Spirit, fills the outgoing streams of the astral substance desires. This is the cause of manifestation by animals or man of desires and passions.

An animal spirit has no inner temple. And this will not happen until the "points" of the essential body and a dense body will not establish a complete relationship. For this reason, an animal, the hopeless "liver", does not live in such a complete as a person. It is unable to the same subtle desires and emotions, being not so conscious. The current mammals are at a higher plan than the man in the animal stage of his lunar evolution. This is because earth animals have warm red blood, which has a lunar animal, i.e. There was no earthly man at that stage. The difference in their status is explained by the spiral by evolution, which determines the fact that the person is now more developed than there were the current angels of the subtle world at their human stage.

Modern terrestrial mammals developed at their animal stage to such an extent that they have warm red blood and therefore are able to feel desires and emotions, form in the next period of evolution (the period of Jupiter) is cleaner and better humanity than now.

At the same time, some representatives of our current humanity will even be frankly vicious in the period of Jupiter. Moreover, then they are not able to hide their passions, as now, and they will not be shy by the evil. But for this they will have another, low-risk planet.

In the light of the explanation of the connection between the liver and the life of the body, it is interesting to note that in several European languages \u200b\u200b(English, German and Scandinavian) the same word denotes a physical organ (liver) and "who lives."

Uponing its attention to the ratio of four kingdoms with the world of thought, we discover that minerals, plants and animals have no conductor, there is no mentalgen body that bindes them with this world of thought. At the same time, we know that some animals think to some extent. These are higher pets that generators were closely in close contact with a person and developed, thus, the ability to have other animals that did not have such advantages. This is the principle of induction, according to which the wire under high voltage "induces" a weak electric current in another passing nearby, wire. According to this principle, the high-level person awakens a similar tendency in a weaker nature, while a morally unstable person below falls, falling under a strong evil influence.

Everything that we do, we present or are revealed, reflected in our environment. That is why the highest pets, relatively speaking, "think". They are the highest animals of their species and almost approached individualization, so the mental vibrations of a person "induce" in them the similar activity of the lowest order. Behind this exception, the animal kingdom has not yet acquired the ability to think. Animals have not yet been determined as individuality. That is what is a huge, cardinal distinction between human and other kingdoms. Man is an individual.

Animals, plants and minerals are divided into species. We also share humanity on races, tribes and nation. We celebrate the difference between Caucasian, Negro, Indian, etc.; But we are not talking about. If we want to explore the properties of a lion, an elephant or any other lower animal, just take one representative of this species. Learning the properties of one animal, we learn the properties of the species to which it belongs. All representatives of the same animal tribe are similar. Lion, or his father, or his son - everyone is similar to each other; There is no difference in how they act in similar circumstances. Everyone has identical sympathies and antipathy; One same as another.

But it is very different about human beings. If we wish to learn the properties of the blacks, it is not enough to explore the single individual. It is necessary to investigate each separately, and even then we will not get knowledge about the blacks as a whole simply because the properties of a separate negro do not relate to their entire race.

If we want to know the character of Abraham Lincoln, we will not give us anything to learn his father, grandfather or son, for they can all be completely different. Each has its own characteristics that are completely different from Abraham Lincoln features.

On the other hand, minerals, plants and animals can be described, paying attention to the description of one copy of each species, while among the human beings as many species as there are people. Each individual person is "appearance", the law itself for itself, completely separate, isolated from any other person, as excellent from other people, as one species in the lower kingdoms is different from another species.

You can write a biography of a person, but the animal cannot have a biography. This is explained by the fact that in each person there is its own individual inner spirit, dictating thoughts and actions to each particular human being.

Animals also have only one spirit, but it is common to all animals and plants of this species. It is one for this group or this species. Group Spirit is working on them all from the outside. Tiger, which wanders on the wild Indian jungle, and a tiger, locked in the zoo cage, both are an expression of the same group spirit. The latter affects the world of desires equally on both, for the distance in the thin world almost does not exist.

The group spirits of the three lower kingdoms are at different levels of the highest worlds, as we will see, exploring the consciousness of various kingdoms. But in order to find out the location of group spirits in the internal worlds, it is necessary to remember and clearly understand what has been said about all forms that crystallized in the visible world of models and ideas, in the spheres of higher worlds, as shown in the examples with the architect house and with the inventor car. As the juices of the soft body, the snail crystallizes to the solid sink, which she pulls on his back, so the spirits in the higher worlds alike the dense material bodies of various kingdoms crystallized.

Therefore, the so-called "higher" body, although so thin and rarefied that invisible, in no case are "emanations" of a dense body, but the dense conductors of all kingdoms correspond to a snail shell crystalling from its juices. Snail itself represents the spirit, and the juices of her body, crystallizing, represent the mind, body of desires and life body. These various conductors enanibrate the spirit of themselves in order to acquire experience through them. It is the spirit that drives a dense body, as he wants, like a snail moving his house, and not at all the body controls the movement of the Spirit. The more closely the Spirit has contact with your conductor, the better it can control and express itself through this conductor, and vice versa. Here is the key to different states of consciousness in different kingdoms. The study of the schemes of the structure gives a clearer view of the conductors of each kingdom, about their relations with different worlds and the states of consciousness.

We learned that the ego is isolated from each other in a universal spirit in the layer of abstract thoughts. And only a person has the entire chain of conductors, binding it with all the divisions of these three worlds.

... Animal does not have one chain link, i.e. mind.

... the plant has no two links: the mind and body of desires.

... Mineral has three levels in the conductor chains necessary for self-conscious operation in the physical world: the mind, the body of desires and the essential body.

The reason for such insufficiency is that the kingdom of minerals is an expression of the most recent flow of developing life.

The kingdom of plants is an anxiety in life-wave, which has passed the longest way of evolution.

The life-wave of the animal kingdom has even more long-standing origin.

The person, in other words, life expressing himself in human form has passed the longest way from all four kingdoms, and therefore is leading.

Over time, three life-waves, now reviving the three lower kingdoms, achieved the human stage, and the humanity of the Earth will switch to the highest level of development and on other planets.

To assess the level of consciousness of the developing life, achieved as a result of possessing by the conductors in four kingdoms, pay attention to the poster. It shows that a person (ego, thinker) descended to the chemical sphere of the physical world. Here he combined all his conductors, reaching the state of an awakened consciousness. He learns to own his guides. Neither the body of the Body of Desires nor the body of the mind is not yet developed. The mind (Kama Manas) is even not an organ. Currently, he is just a link, the shell used by the ego. This mental conductor was built later than everyone else. The spirit is gradually introduced from a thinner in a coarsest substance; Conductors are also built in the first in thin, then in an increasingly rough substance.

The dense human body was created first and reached the fourth stage of density now; The etheric body is in the third stage, and the body of desires is on the second, so it is still a cloud, and the mad sheath is even more rescued.

Since these conductors have not yet created any organs, it is clear that they cannot be yet full conductors of consciousness. But the ego is included in the dense body and binds through the conductors of the personality (non-currently developed organs) with physical sensitive centers, the circumstances of the awakened physical consciousness in the physical world.

The student should especially note that it is due to the connection with a superbly organized tight body mechanism, higher conductors get their importance at the current stage. Thus, he avoids errors, often allowed by people who, having learned about the higher bodies, begin to despise a tight-physical conductor, talking about him as a "low" and "low", raising his eyes into the sky and dreaming about learning Leave this earthly kom clay and fly in their "highest conductors."

These people are usually not aware of the difference between the "higher" and "perfect". Of course, the dense body is the lower conductor in the sense that it is the most cumbersome, with all its limitations a correlating person with the world of feelings. As mentioned, it passed the gigantic period of evolution, is at its fourth stage of development and has now reached a large, excellent degree of efficiency.

Over time, the dense body will reach even greater perfection, but even now it is organized better than all other human conductors. The essential body is in the third stage of development and is organized worse than a dense body. The thin body of desires and the mental mind are still clouds, almost completely unorganized.

At the lowest human beings, these conductors do not even have an egg-shaped form - they have more or less blurry contours.

A dense body is a wonderful tool and should be recognized as anyone who claims to know the structure of a person. Let's see, for example, on the thigh. The femoral bone bears the whole severity of the body. Externally, it is covered with a thin, strong connecting film, inside is a compact bone, - at the same time the most skilled engineer-bridge-builder or the machine-building agent never, with all his skill, would not have been able to build as a relatively solid and lightweight column.

The skull bones are built in the same way: there is always a minimum amount of material and maximum strength.

The wise man is grateful for his dense body and takes care of him, as can, because he knows: this is the most valuable of its current tools.

An animal spirit descended only to the world of desires. He has not yet developed to such an extent to "enter" into a dense body. Therefore, the animal does not have an individual inner spirit, but there is only a group spirit that directs it from the outside. An animal has a dense body, the life body and the body of desires, but the control group is out of it.

The essential body and body of the desires of the animal are not entirely inside the dense body; This applies to the head. For example, the ethereal head of the horse is far ahead and above the tight-physical head of the same horse.

If, in rare cases, the ether head of the horse is combined with a tight body head, then such a horse can learn to read, consider and solve elementary arithmetic tasks. This feature explains the fact that horses, dogs, cats and other pets feel the world of desires, although they are not always aware of the difference between him and the physical world.

The horse is scared at the form of a figure, invisible to the saddle; Cat will try to lose their invisible legs.

The cat sees the cast, unaware of the fact that he has no dense feet, which can be lost.

A dog that smarter cats or horses often feels that there is something incomprehensible in the appearance of the deceased owner, whose hands do not manage to lick. She then sculpts plaintively and clogged into an angle, clapping the tail between the rear paws.

The next illustration will help clarify the difference between a person who has the inner spirit, and animals with his group spirit.

Imagine a room separated by the curtain; On one side there is a world of desires, on the other - the physical world. In the room two people, one on each side; They can neither see each other or get into one branch. But there are ten holes in the curtain in which a person who is in the department representing the world of desires may wake up ten fingers to another compartment representing the physical world. This man gives an excellent idea of \u200b\u200bthe group spirit, which is in the small world of desires. Fingers represent animals belonging to one type. A person can move them as he wants, but can not use them as freely and reasonably, as a person who moves in the physical department uses his body. The latter sees fingers looking through the curtain and observes how they all move, but does not catch the relationship between them. It seems to him that they are all independent in themselves. He does not see that they are all fingers of a man behind the curtain and are sent by his mind. If he courses one of the fingers, he will hurt not only a finger, but mostly a person on the other side of the curtain. When the animal is injured, it suffers, but not as the group spirit. The finger has no individual consciousness; He moves at human class, - the animals are moving along the classroom of the group spirit. They talk about the "animal instinct", "blind instinct". There is no such unclear, indefinite phenomenon, as the "blind" instinct. There is nothing "blind" in how the group spirit leads its members. Here is wisdom written from the capital letter. Trained clairvoyant, working in the world of desires, is able to communicate with the spirits of different animal species and finds them much more reasonable than many human beings. He observes with which magnificent insight they lead animals that are their physical bodies.

This spirit of the band collects its flocks of birds in the fall and makes them fly to the south not too early, but not too late to avoid the cold breath of winter; It returns them in the spring, directing their flight at the desired height, different for different species.

The combination of the body teaches it to build a dam through the stream under the exactly applied angle. It takes into account the flow rate and all the circumstances, as a qualified engineer would have done, showing that he was also knowledgeable in all the intricacies of this art as a technically educated graduate of the university.

It is the wisdom of the group spirit that leads the construction of geometrically accurate hexagonal bees; teaches snail to give your house the form of the right beautiful spiral; Teaches over the ocean mollusk art to decorate their sparkling with all colors of the sink.

Wisdom, wisdom in everything! Such a majestic, such an impressive that the one who observes it is filled with amazement and reverence.

The question is now: if the animal group spirit is so wise, despite the fact that the period of the evolution of the animal is a short one relatively with the period of human evolution, why the latter does not show much greater wisdom and why it needs to be learning the construction of dams and geometry, although the group spirit does all this without any training?

The answer to the question is associated with the descent of the universal spirit in increasingly dense matter. In the highest worlds, where he has fewer conductors and they are thinner, it gets closer with the cosmic wisdom, whose radiance is not perceived in a dense physical world; But as the spirit of the spirit descends, the light of wisdom for a while increasingly fades, until, finally, in the most dense world, it does not become almost indistinguishable.

An example will clarify this statement. The hand is the most valuable servant of man: her dexterity allows her to respond to the slightest desires. Representatives of some professions, for example, a bank employee, the hand is so sensitive that it is capable of experiencing a false coin from the present after easy touch, and it is so strikingly that you can think that the hand is gifted by an individual mind.

But, probably, its greatest effectiveness is manifested in the performance of music. She is able to reproduce the finest, breathtaking melodies. The gentle, causing a touch of a hand removes the gentle sounds of spiritual speech from the tool, passing sadness, joy, hopes, fears and languages \u200b\u200bof the soul, as the music can do it. This is the language of the heavenly world, the true dwelling of the spirit, writing to the divine spark concluded in the flesh, as a message from the Motherland. Music touches everyone, regardless of race, religion or other worldly differences. The higher the spiritual individual, the more she says to him, and even "savage" does not remain indifferent to her.

Imagine now that the master musician put on thin gloves and tries to play on his violin. We will immediately note that his touch is not so easy; Soul from music left. If he puts on a couple more gloves thugs over the first pair, they will interfere with such an extent that he may accidentally produce dissonance instead of the same harmony. If, in addition, in addition to both interfering pairs of gloves, it will also pull thick mittens, he will absolutely lose the ability to play, and the one who did not hear his performance before, before he put on gloves and mittens, naturally thinks that He never knew how to play, especially if he does not know about this interference.

So with the Spirit: Any step down, each level of descents in increasingly gross matter is for him the same than gloves for the hands of a musician. Every step down restricts his expression until he adapts to restrictions and does not find his focus, as our eyes are obliged to find their focus when we enter the house in a bright sunny day. The eye pupil is reduced to the limit from the solar shine, and when we enter the house, everything seems dark; But as the pupil expands, he misses the light and man begins to see at home at home as well as on the sunny light.

The goal of human evolution is that a person finds his focus (his focal distance) in the physical world, where the world's light is currently, it seems to be made away. But when with time we will "find the light", the wisdom of a person will overweight in his actions and far surpasses the wisdom manifested by the group spirit of animals.

In addition, the group spirit from the virgin spirits of the life-waves should be distinguished, which now expresses itself through animals. The group spirit belongs to another evolution and is the guard of animal spirits.

The dense body in which we function, consists of a variety of cells, each of which has a separate cell consciousness, although very low order. Since these cells are part of our body, they are subordinated to our consciousness and are managed by them. The animal group spirit operates in a spiritual body, which is its lower conductor. This conductor consists of a different number of virgin spirits, saturated by the consciousness of the group spirit. The latter leads the guides arranged by his virgin spirits, taking care of them and helping them develop their guides. With the development of his wards, the group spirit itself develops, exposed to a number of changes. Just as we grow and gain experience, embedding the cells of the food eaten, thereby raising their consciousness by being satisfied with his own.

Thus, if within each human body there is a separate self-conscious ego, guiding the actions of its conductor, the spirit of an individual animal has not yet been individualized and is not self-conscious, but forms a part of the conductor of the self-conscious entity belonging to another evolution, being a conductor of the group spirit.

This group spirit directs the actions of animals under a space law, while their virgin spirits will not find self-consciousness and will not become people. Then they will gradually begin to show their own will, more and more freed from the group spirit and becoming responsible for their actions. The group spirit will still influence them (albeit less) as a racial, tribal, community or family spirit, until each individual learn to act in full compliance with cosmic laws. Only upon reaching this ego will become completely free and independent of the group spirit, which will then go to a higher stage of evolution.

According to the position of the group spirit in the world of desires, the consciousness of the animal differs from a clear, concrete, awakened human consciousness. A person sees things as clearly defined and external towards themselves. Passing the spiral path of evolution, top pets, in particular, a dog, a horse, a cat and an elephant, see objects about the same, though, maybe not so clearly. For other animals, internal "figurative consciousness" is characterized, similar to the human dream. When an animal encounters something with something, his internal image of the object instantly occurs, along with a strong sensation that this object is harmful to it or useful. If the feeling has arisen - fear, then it is accompanied by an impression of the group spirit, how to avoid threatening danger. Such a negative state of consciousness facilitates the group spirit to control the dense bodies of its wards through suggestions, for the animals do not have their own will.

A man is not so easy to manage, he agrees or not. As the evolution and strengthening of the will of the person, he is less and less suggestion and does what he wants, despite others. This is the main difference between the person and representatives of other kingdoms. The latter act in accordance with the law and the dictation of the group spirit (which we call the instinct), while a person more and more becomes the law for himself.

We do not ask the mineral, whether he crystallizes; We do not ask the flower whether it will bloom, and Leo - will he stop hunting. All of them, both in the trifles, and in general, are in the absolute power of the group spirit, without having free will and initiatives, which every human being has more or less.

All animals of one species look almost the same, since the same group spirit is enanited, while there are no two of many billions of people on earth, including twins from adolescent age, because the seal of the inner individual ego on each person creates its unique appearance and character.

The fact that all bulls are whatever, feeding her grass, and all the lions eat meat, while "what is familiar to is one, there is a reflection for another," is another example of the comprehensive influence of the group spirit, unlike the human ego , in the will of which each human being needed strictly individual composition and amount of food.

Doctors are surprised to celebrate the same feature when prescribing drugs. The latter act differently on different people, although the same medicine is influenced equally on two animals of one species, since all animals by the will of the group spirit and space law always act equally in similar circumstances.

Only a person is able to somehow follow their own desires. The fact that he makes numerous depressing mistakes, it is true, and many would have so much for the benefit if they were put on the right way to the path, but in this case a person would never have learned to do correctly.

The lessons of distinction between good and evil cannot be learned until a person is free in his own choice and has not learned to avoid evil as a genuine "source of pain." If he came correctly only because he had no choice, there is no possibility to act differently, he would be just a machine gun, and not developing God. Like the builder who studies on his mistakes, correcting them in the next buildings, a person, making mistakes and paying painful for them, acquires higher wisdom (since it is aware) than an animal acting wisely on the coercion of the group spirit. Over time, the animal will become a person will receive freedom of choice and will make mistakes and learn from them as we are now.

In the group spirit of the plant kingdom, the lowest conductor is in The sphere of concrete thought. It is two steps above its dense conductor, as a result of which the consciousness of the plant corresponds to sleep without dreams.

At the Minerals group spirit, the lowest conductor is in Abstract thought sphere, that is, he is three steps above its dense conductor; Therefore, the mineral dwells in a completely unconscious state, similar to Trans.

We have shown that a person is an individual inner spirit, an ego, separated from all other entities, leading and acting in a number of conductors from the inside, and that plants and animals are sent from the outside of the group spirit responsible for a certain number of animals and plants in our physical world. The latter are divided only externally.

The connection of plants, animals and a person with life currents in the land atmosphere is symbolically represented by the cross. The mineral kingdom is not represented, for, as we have seen, minerals do not have a separate essential body and therefore cannot be conductors for currents from higher spheres. Plato, which was dedicated, often expressed the occult truths. He is asked: "World Soul Crucified."

The lower part of the Cross denotes the plant with its roots in the chemical mineral soil. Group perfume plants are located in the center of the Earth. They live (it needs to be remembered) in the sphere of a specific thought, which permeates the land, like all other worlds. From these group spirits flow flow, or energy currents, in all directions to the surface of the Earth, leaving through plants or trees outward.

Man is represented by the top of the cross; He is an inverted plant. The plant gets its food through the roots. Man takes food over his head. The plant stretches its reproduction bodies to the Sun. A man, an inverted plant, draws his own to the center of the Earth. The plant is saturated with spiritual currents of the group spirit in the center of the Earth, which are included in it through the roots. Later it will be shown that the highest spiritual impact comes to a person from the sun, which spends its rays through a person, an inverted plant, from his head down. The plant inhales poisonous carbon dioxide, exhaled by man, and exhales a vital oxygen, which man assists.

An animal that is symbolized by the horizontal part of the cross is located between the plant and man. His spine occupies a horizontal position, and the currents of the animal group spirit are passing through it.

No animal cannot constantly keep the vertical position, because then the currents of the group spirit could not direct it, and if it was not individualized enough to perceive spiritual currents included through the vertical human spine, the animal dies.

It is necessary that the conductor of the expression of an individual ego possessed three properties:

... vertical gait so that it can come into contact with the current currents;

... vertical larynx, for only she gives the ability to speech (Parrots and Skvortsov Vertical Glow);

... and - due to sunshines - warm blood.

Blood is most important for the ego. These conditions are simply mentioned as conclusion to what concerns the status of four kingdoms and their relationship to each other and the worlds.

It is terribly interesting, all that is not known.

Deepen knowledge about the kingdom of wildlife. Promote the expansion of knowledge about the kingdoms of wildlife and their distinguishing features among themselves. Develop a cognitive interest in learning the world of wildlife. Educating love and careful attitude towards nature.

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"Four kingdoms of wildlife"

Insects

More than 80% of plants are pollinated by insects, insects perform a sanitary function.

Fishes benefit nature, they purify water, eat harmful plants in water. It is useful for a person, the fact that they are eaten, they have phosphorus, calcium, fish oil, which is very necessary for a person ...

Amphibious

The skin of frogs and the toad emit substances containing a huge number of different connections. Some of them have long been used by people. This is poisons. They are necessary to protect against predators, as well as various microorganisms.

Presbysey

The value of reptiles for a person is relatively small. The skin of crocodiles, large snakes and lizards is used in the leather industry for the manufacture of suitcases, belts, shoes, etc. ,.

Birds protect human and animals from corporate, and sometimes unbearable insects, sharply reduce the number of rapid pests.

A man enjoys singing and beauty of birds, deepening his communication with nature.

All worms are a link in the power circuits. They feed on bacteria, single-milk algae, simple animals and serve food for crustaceans, fry and adult fish.

CRUSTACEANS

Countless crustaceans, inhabiting sea and fresh water, serves as food for many species, cetacean and other animals.

Spider-shaped

Despite the hostility to spiders, which most people experience, they still benefit. Like predators, they reduce the number of smaller insects. Spiders serve food for birds and other animals.

Mollusks

Mollusks are included in various power chains. Serve food animals. Sinks of freshwater pearls are used for the manufacture of pearl buttons and various jewelry.

Mussels, oysters, sea scallops (bivalve) are eaten

Types of bacteria

Rodged bacteria

Spherical bacteria

Vintage bacteria

Four kingdoms of life.

Microbiology is a section of biology that studies the patterns of life and the development of microorganisms in unity with the environment.

This science studies the properties of microorganisms and the processes they cause in macroorganism.

Microbiology is divided into sections: general and medical. Medical on general, private, and sanitary.

General microbiology - He studies the structure and life of microorganisms, heredity, variability, physiology, development cycles.

Medical microbiology -it is studied by pathogenic microorganisms caused by human disease.

Microorganisms are not causing diseases - sapps.There are diseases caused by the conditionally pathogenic microflora, diseases develop when microorganisms hit, in a certain non-peculiar to them, the habitat.

Private microbiology -reads specific causative agents of diseases and diagnostic methods.

Medical microbiology is associated with other medical disciplines, such as infectious diseases, epidemiology, general hygiene, genetics, anatomy and human physiology, the foundations of nursing business, Latin and others.

Four kingdoms of life.

The world of microorganisms is diverse. As they open and study, microorganisms were distributed to groups:

1. Bacteria

2. Radial mushrooms

3. Nichlya mushrooms

4. Yeast fungi

5. Sine-green algae

6. Sperochte

7. Simplest

8. Ricketcies

9. Mycoplasma

10. Viruses

11. Plasmids

The only thing that unites them is microscopic dimensions. These organisms differ from each other in many assessments: in terms of the organization of genomes, the presence and composition of whiteoxifying systems and cell walls.

According to these signs, all living beings are divided into 4 kingdoms: eukarotes, prokaryotes, viruses and plasmids. Prokaryotm include bacteria, blue-green algae, spirochetes, actinomycetes, rickettsia, mycoplasma. The simplest, nice mushrooms and yeast - eukaryotes.

Distinctive features of the listed kingdoms of life are as follows:

Prokaryoti - These are organisms of which there is no decorated kernel, and there is only a predecessor - nucleoid. It is represented by 1 or more chromosomes, which consist of DNA and are freely located in the cytoplasm that no membrane is not degraded from it. Prokaryotes do not have the mitosis apparatus, the nucleoline, mitochondria. Possess ribosomes with a cell wall with peptidoglycan. By type of breathing, aerobes and anaeroba. Move with the help of flagella, constructed in prokaryotes from flag relax and do not contain microtubules.

Eukarotes - They have a nucleus delivered from the cytoplasm of a nuclear membrane, a mitosis and nucleoline apparatus, ribosomes, mitochondria, do not contain peptidoglycan, all aerobes. Mobility provides flagellas and consist of tubulin protein, represent the microtubule system.

Genome is a complete set of genetic information.

In order to designate the definition of the concept of "microorganism", it is necessary to determine the main criterion that would be distinguished from the non-living. The gene is the only carrier and keeper of life. The difference between the non-residential presence of its own genetic system. All who have their own genetic system are treated as organisms.

Microorganisms are invisible to the simple eye representatives of all the kingdoms of life, occupying the lower steps of evolution, but playing an important role in the cycle of substances in nature, pathology of plants, animals and humans.