Two most exciting riddles of domestic history (fold puzzles) November 11th, 2014

1. How easily the riddles of history (Stalin and Hitler in June 1941) are easily revealed

Even if messages folk-historians about the letter of Hitler Stalin in June 1941, which became the Fabulus of the Akunin Roman "Spyware" (and its film release, which became better than the original) - this is another tribute to legends and myths about the Second World War, still the logic of the externally absurd behavior of Stalin on the eve of June 22 is very easy to understand Based on the proposal that Hitler will not dare to fight with him, not neutralizing the UK.

That greatness will prefer to start a global fight from the attack on the USSR, three times higher than the population, an order of magnitude in the number of army and for armaments, and in certain types of troops (landing, for example) and on certain types of weapons and two orders of magnitude, and not With landing on proud Albion, it was very difficult to believe. In the fact that the German General Staff is afraid of the British army more Soviet - it is simply impossible.

Therefore, Stalin performed quite logically stopped any plans to bring troops from Western borders into combat readiness, did not seize Romania (contrary to the "Soviets" of Viktor Suvorov), and Mat has scolded intelligence officers who reported on the dangerous concentration of German troops in Eastern Poland (ie, out of reach of the British heavy bombers). After all, the main thing was - not to sigh.

In this time, England was rushing in the eastern Mediterranean - pushed Yugoslavs to break with the Reich, withdrawing the Italians from Libya and transferred them to Greece, after the defeat of Greece - returned them to Egypt. "Slied" Crete. Rejected the secret offers of hess *.

It seemed that here, when British troops are militated as much as possible from the native islands, and the elites are clearly discouraged by defeats and split, and cut into Hitler. And Stalin - do not breathe until the last tank can not cross through the channel. The morale and combat capability of the British tested, even starting at the end of June, Hitler will take place until late autumn. And there - the repair of the match, winter, spring dirt, and the flood ... At any time from July to September 1941, Stalin could start a great liberation anti-fascist campaign to Europe. The same liberation and anti-fascist as the campaign of vacationers with the Gaubes to Donbass.
This is all to the fact that if you recognize the root cause, the puzzle of the most confusing historical mysteries is quite simple. Stalin "believed Hitler" in the spring of 1941, he simply did not believe in his and his environments clinical idiocy.

* The touchingly depicting naivety Elena Congius on the Echo "Echo of Moscow" on November 9 was still surprised that this Hitler disavowed the peacekeeper of the hess, and what was to tell him - we were offered to give us Europe, and we sent us? The fact that the arrogant Britons rejected the generosity of the Reich will be announced in the clock of a decisive attack through La Mans and no earlier.

2. About Norman-Langobard theory

I do not really understand why so much copies break around the "Norman theory", if we exclude the fact that she would like Lomonosov on the constant political influence and attempts to physical (Hunveibinovsky) impact on scientists of opponents - all in the first in the domestic academic tradition (in one word, The founder).
All Western schoolchildren (and those Russian who really teach the first chapters of the history of the Middle Ages) know that France was created by the German tribe of francs over indigenous celts; that Britain was created by the same Normans (before these conquered Normandia) - in the battle of Hastings, the winning autochthons - Angles and Saxons 200 years later, later the arrival of Normanov on Russia; that Italy (North) was created by the German tribe of Langobards; That Celtic Spain and Sicily as states were created by Vesigotes ... The only consequence of this understanding was that 170 years ago the theory was put forward in Paris that the French Revolution is such a late uprising of Galov against German enslavers. What in St. Petersburg immediately responded the theory that it was in Russia that the revolution is impossible, for nobles here, and the easiest people are completely Russian, unless they adore their sovereign.

The same well-read shkolota knows about Western "communal revolutions", according to the results of which major cities were able to pretty free rotation of their senors. Including (and even predominantly) strength * ways. Similarly, the major cities of Kievan Rus conducted their princes "rotation". To explain this free circulation of Venice, Pisa, Florence and Milan with different Dukes and Princes, no "Langobard theories" were not attracted.

Winston Churchill said: "Russia is a puzzle, wrapped in a mystery, wrapped in a riddle." We can not disagree. Russian history is full of riddles. We chose 24 key.

1. What does the word "Rus" mean?

2. Who was Rurik?

3. Was the Mongol-Tatar Igo?

4. How did the two-headed eagle appear in Russia?

5. Where did the Cossacks come from?

6. Did the Terrible Son kill?

7. Why did the Grozny denied the throne?

8. Was there an impostitute of Lhadmitriy I?

The pathological situation of the situation adds the fact that Tsarevich himself was completely convinced of his naturalness, which contemporaries wrote about.
By the way, the idea that "it was easier to save, than to fake Dimitri" I made another Nikolai Kostomarov. But you are unlikely to ever find out the truth.

9. Why did the Zemkoy Cathedral elected the Tsar of the "Nonprise Candidate"?

10. Why did Alexey Mikhailovich decided to reform the church?

11. Why Petr I EuropeInitizes Russia?

12. Was Paul Son Peter III?

13. Was Fyodor Kuzmich Alexander I?

14. Where did you go from the sale of Alaska?

15. Why did the royal family shot?

16. Where did the Kolchak Gold disappeared?

17. What was the Tungus meteorite?

18. Why did the Bolsheviks so easily took power?

19. Why did Stalin decided to repressions?

20. Why did Stalin return the service in the church?

21. Why did Khrushchev condemned the cult of the personality of Stalin?

22. Where did Raoul Wallenberg disappear?

23. Was the Gold Party?

24. Did Gorbachev knew about the conspiracy?

The material is taken from the site http://russian7.ru/

Decoration P. Petrov

In the Interior Design used photos and illustrations: © Interfoto / Alamy / Diomedia © G? Nter Gollnick / Imagebroker RM / Diomedia © IllustratelondoneWltd / Mary Evans / Diomedia © Tatyana Nikitina, Mikhail Prosvirinn / Photobank Lori / Legion Media © Andrey Starostin, Galina Kiseleva, Pavel Lisitsyn, Uliana Solovyov Tabyldy Kadyrbekov, Vitaly Ankov / RIA Novosti RIA Novosti Archive artistique7, BestPhotoPlus, Designua, Epine, ILXphoto, insima, Miriam Doerr Martin Frommherz, Nadezhda Bolotina, Oleg Golovnev, villorejo, yykkaa, Epine / Shutterstock.com used Licenses from Shutterstock.com

Riddles Ancient Russia / Igor Prokopenko. - Moscow: Publishing house "E", 2017. - 480 p. - (Military Mystery with Igor Prokopenko. Collection).

ISBN 978-5-04-004157-2

Preface

Sensational news recently came from Italy. Archaeologists managed to find the mythical underground pyramids, which built Etruscans - the ancient people living on Italian lands long before the Romans. So, the sensation is that some historians today will seriously argue: the famous Etrusks are direct relatives of our Old Russian tribes!

Scientists say: Etruscan created a civilization preceding the Roman Empire. They taught the Romans - to build roads, the French - to make wine and first introduced the art of letters in Europe. And here is the most curious. Modern science claims: Etruscan language has no relatives, and the inscriptions that are left more than 12 thousand and not read. These records were not understood by the Romans, who had existed the proverb "Etruscan not read." But you can read the inscriptions. This has been engaged in eminent scientists for 20 years. They put forward a sensational hypothesis that the oldest civilization of the planet, it turns out to be ancient-Russian roots! According to this hypothesis, the Etrusks came to Italy from the territories on which the ancient Russia appeared! And as evidence, scientists lead inscriptions found in Etruscan cities. Incredibly, but it's kirillic to our pain!

The version that the ancient Slavs created the Etruscan civilization, from which Rome went, of course, caresses the hearing, but no more than fiction sounds. However, is it really fantastic?

For several centuries, it was officially believed that before the arrival of the Romanovs, Russian lands stretched from Dnieper to the Volga region. And it was a country of uneducated savages. Where do such stamps come from? Everything is simple. First, Petr first considered himself. It is clear why - by choosing the European path of development for the country, which stood in Asia with one foot, he and Bil beards, and Culebyaki did not eat, perceiving Russian identity - retardation. And, of course, European experts, friends and halters of our self-container from German Sloboda, believed so, where in the presence of Peter, it was simply profitable for the Russian way.

So entered the history of ancient Russia illiterate and unwashed. But is it so Russia was the bad, and the non-ultimate? What are the historical versions and hypothesis on this?

Answers to these and other questions you will find on the pages of this book. "Riddles of Ancient Russia" is the result of the work of a large number of authors of the TV program "military mystery" and "territory of delusions". For the first time under one cover, all theories and hypotheses devoted to the history of our Great Motherland were collected. I hope you will be interested!

Chapter 1
Siberiada

It is believed that we, Russians, - the nation is young. In fact, the Egyptian pyramids were already built four thousand years ago. To Christmas, the ancient Romans were already resurrected by luxury and debauchery. And in the ancient Slavs to the IX century there was no state nor culture, nor writing.

Historians decided to check, is it really? And it turned out that the Russian history written by the Germans and Poles in the XIX century, not in all corresponds to reality. Some researchers are convinced that the eighth millennium is going through the Slavic calendar. It turns out that the ancient Russian calendar is at least four thousand years older than the pyramid of Heops. The last archaeological finds argue that travelers and rulers of the Mediterranean are well known about our ancestors, long before our era.

In Italy, it was possible to find until recently considered the mythical underground pyramids, which built Etruscans - the ancient people who lived on these lands long before the Romans. Based on the material obtained, some historians today conclude that the famous Etruscans are direct relatives of our Old Russian tribes.

Amazing underground pyramids archaeologists discovered in the southwest of Italy, in the province of Umbria. The city of Orvieto stands on the hill. And under it ... another city, only underground, carved right in the rock. Age of buildings about 3000 years.

It is believed that the first inhabitants of this underground city were Etruscan, the mysterious ancient people who inhabited the Apennine Peninsula in the I thousand BC. e. It was they who created a highly developed civilization - the state of Etruria, preceding the Roman Empire.

According to historians, Etrusks who lived in the first centuries BC, in terms of development, other nations exceeded the level. The Romans borrowed engineering art from Etruscov, the ability to build cities and roads, gladiator fights, numbers and even water pipes ...

In the history of Etruscans there is one mystery - the historical homeland of this people. Where among primitive European tribes, this developed civilization took? Some researchers are confident that from the territories of the Ancient Russia. By the way, the first idea was the descendants of those most Etruscans - Italians. Back in the XIX century, the Italian scientist Sebastian Champi wrote a large scientific work about it.

Etruscan affects its dissimilarity to other languages \u200b\u200b(both alive and dead). Philologists call it "mysterious of all mysteries." For example, archaeologists have discovered in the 70s on excavations in Italy a gold plate on which the text is engraved. The letters are clearly visible, and they can be read, but the general meaning of the text scientists still cannot solve.

But is it possible that the ancient mysterious people from which the Great Romans went out to be our relative? Where in Slavic headings Italian sadness? The answer to this question seems fantastic, but not many have already been solved with him today. The ancient Romans can really be relatives of the ancient Rusych, because long before the moment as the Volczitz focused Romulus, the numerous and mysterious people came from the territory of modern Russia to the warm banks of the Mediterranean Sea. Guests were from the future in the literal sense of the word, because their level of development was much higher than that of local tribes. Hence the relativeness of the tongue, and so similar way of life.

According to this hypothesis, the Etrusks came to Italy from the territories on which an ancient Russia appeared later. And as evidence, her supporters lead inscriptions found in Etruscan cities. Incredible, but it is Cyrillic!

Historians believe that in the VI-VIII centuries of our era, the tribes of Krivich, Smolyan and residents of Polotsk came to Northern Italy. Then they spoke not in the language that historians know in Kiev manuscripts, but in the early Belarusian.

Today for science, the origin of the Etruscans is still a mystery. However, many independent researchers are confident that, before the relocation for Apennins, this people were called hyperboreans.

For many years, the specialists of the Russian geographical society have tried to find traces that left this ancient civilization of the North, and they recently managed it. In Hibinz, the Mount of Yudychvumchorr, at the highest point of the Kola Peninsula they discovered the ancient sanctuary. He was called the sanctuary of Apollo, because in the center of the complex was the perfectly preserved ancient cult stone - мофол. According to ancient Greek legend, this stone is a symbol of the center of the Earth.

The stone, discovered on the Kola Peninsula, is surprisingly reminiscent of the ummophal, located in the temple of Apollo in Delphi. It does not have a conical, and phallic form. It is believed that stones of such a form personified the cult of fertility and that they existed not only in ancient Greece.

Some scientists believe that the ancient stones cults came to Greece, and then to Europe, from Hyperborei. And the sanctuary themselves were built in Greece according to the hyperborean pattern ... The ancient Greeks, in particular the PAs, mention that the Apollo Temple in Delphs was erected on the direct indication of Apollo. And not by local residents, and specially coming from the north with hyperborean priests, the older of which was called deer.

Cult stone - Ommmal

The version according to which the ancient Slavs created the Etruscan civilization from which Rome went, perceived as fantastic. However, is it really unreal? Recently, employees of the Russian geographical society found a strange find, which may well be another indirect evidence. On the islands of the White Sea, the researchers stumbled upon ancient underground labyrinths, and they turned out to be two drops of water similar to those that were still described by the ancient Greek writers.

It is known very little about the appointment of northern labyrinths. There are hundreds of legends that attribute their magic properties. The labyrinths are considered both calendars, and sacred generic signs, and portals in the otherworldly worlds ...

In 2010, scientists investigated the labyrinth on the island of Oleshin and put forward a curious hypothesis, according to which, with the help of labyrinths, the hyperborers could connect to a single information field of the Earth and receive information about the past or the future.

If an ancient race of hyperboreans in fact lived on the islands of the White Sea, then the question arises: "How?" After all, there is a very harsh climate. Geomorphology specialists argue that several millennia ago on the indoor shelves of the North Pole existed abnormally warm areas, where for several millennia there could be ancient civilization.

Geomorphologists confirm this: 5-6 thousand years ago in the breadth of St. Petersburg, broad-sized forests grew. There was a promotion of certain zones to the north, and here was significantly warmer than now. Perhaps it was at this time here were ancient civilization ...

Why did the developed hyperboreans had to move from the coast of the North Sea? What made them leave? Today, scientists have found an answer to this question. Several millennia ago, as a result of the World Flood, these land were destroyed, and residents of the ancient hyperborea settled on the planet.

Historian Vadim Burlak talks about that in his youth, during his first expeditions in Siberia, he met the extinct tribe. The hosts showed him a stone with two palms. It was the outline of some land. Their elder said: "The stone of old people left. This is our land, where we came out many years ago. "...

Surprisingly, but the descendants of the ancient hyperborers who settled on the planet, some researchers consider Huns - a wild tribe of Asian nomads. One and a half thousand years ago, they arose from nowhere and also mysteriously disappeared, passing by Eurasia with rapid swirl. Incrediblely, the Huns created one of the most powerful empires in the history of mankind, simulating various nations.

According to historians, the key to the success of the Gunnov was that they were able to assemble the huge masses of people from various tribes on the genetic composition.

Some contemporaries believed that Huns could not speak and even walk, because all their lives spend in the saddle and even sleep riding a horse. But so claimed those who have never met them. After all, if the Huns were so unwanted and lived where they got, how could they create very powerful states that united dozens of peoples in different parts of the world? They hit contemporaries and their noble in the hands, and democracy, which reigned.

The Byzantine Ambassador Prisc Paniyansky in 449 went to the Gunnsky Tsar Attile to the negotiations on the size of the Roman Dani. The diplomat, as written in his memories, was confident that she would see tents of horse-skin and unwashed riders. But the capital of Huns struck him. The city was in three rivers northeastly from the Danube and was built out of the tree. The royal palace with carved shutters rummaged on the mountain. Guests were greeted by bread and salt, honey and kvass. And girls in long dresses drove away dances, celebrating the arrival of guests. It should be noted that the described rite of the guest meeting is very close to Slavic.

According to the chronicles, Attila was born on the Volga, Praded Attila was called Balambert. But if you read in other transcription, then Vladimir is obtained. Brother Attila was called Bled, in other sources - Vlad. And in the ancient Bulgarian chronicle "Gazi-Baraj Tarich" and it is written at all that the real name of the Attil himself is Mstislav.

Roman historians who did not see attil in the eyes describe it like this: small eyes, a flat nose, a liquid gray beard and a disgusting savage. Of course, by the time the emperor Gunnov was not young, but the forever imaginary nomads was far from Asian.

Chronicles show that the Attil people were mainly with blond hair and blue eyes. The Huns Empire extended from Hungary to China. And these data can explain the mysterious find of archaeologists in the Gobi desert. Fifty years ago, the tomb of Chinese aristocrats were discovered here. Time - IV-V century, the flourishing of the Hun empire. Mummy survived so good that skin and hair color is visible. These women had a European appearance.

Byzantine diplomat Priisk Panja calls the people of Attila "Unnune". This is the word of Slavic origin. Back in the "Tale of Bygone Years", the expression is found "yen" - that is, young, young. It was so called the squad of young warriors - younger sons, who for the absence of inheritance went to other people's lands for the best fraction.

Scandinavian legends describe wars with unamune and russia. Unun lived where the Arkhangelsk region is located today. Geographical names are also talking about this: two rivers Una, Lake Unno, the Undar Bay, the Unskaya Guba.

In what language the Gunns spoke, unknown. Historians are not sure which ancient texts can be unequivocally called Gunns. The chronicle of the burial attis contains sensational data. Perhaps this is the most ancient Slavic document. Philologist Raout Matar Holds this version: "We meet for the first time Slavic words in the story of the death of Attila, his burial and memorial Pira, which is called" the roas ". This is the Slavic word. And on this feather drank "Medos". And this is also the Slavic word. ".

We are accustomed to thinking that in those distant times in the territory of modern Russia there were only semi-trivial broken tribes. And the picture is completely unexpected. New data turn over the ancient history of mankind.

Some historians suggest that Attila Empire carried a special worldview based on ethics and morality. This power over the minds of people turned out to be stronger than the sword. Rome could not longer to endure competitors.

There is an opinion that the Slavs are already in addition, the pre-Christian era had a certain moral code, and our modern words - conscience, soul, paradise, prayer - have a pagan origin. And these ideas about morality, honor and conscience were assimilated by other peoples ...

Gunnogo army reached the Danube and stopped in Hungary. Here he died attila, and he began the collapse of his empire from here. This mysterious people stayed in Europe about seventy years. Maser term by the standards of history. However, during this time a political map of the world was blocked. And the Military Elite of the Huns, led by Attila, managed to breed almost with all European to know. They made marriages with princesses, princesses of those peoples through which they passed.

The Crown of the Hungarian Kings still keeps an ancient riddle. Since ancient times, it is she, and not the king, was the source of power in the Hungarian kingdom. She was abducted many times, buried to the ground, lost and found again. This regalia was made in 1000 and was entrusted to Pope Roman Sylvester II on the head of the Hungarian King of St. Ishthan. The cross on the crown is beveled, and it is no coincidence. The angle is exactly 23 and a half degrees - the magnitude of the inclination of the earth's axis to the equator of the planet. Where did people know this in the XI century? And does it mean that the creators of the crown - the descendants of the Huns - kept the secret knowledge of the ancient, highly developed civilization? Perhaps hyperborei ...

Since the ancient times, thinkers came to the conclusion: the story develops along the spiral. So, the fate of the deceased hyperborei must comprehend us. I wonder, but Nostradamus also spoke about it. The most ominous prophet of the Middle Ages promised the world an incredible amount of misfortunes. Unfortunately, his predictions are very foggy. Already fifth century, enthusiasts are fighting in the hope of solidifying, where and when the described troubles will occur. And the general meaning of the saying is sometimes hiding behind the abundance of unknown names and images ...

Amazingly, but in the XVI century, Nostradamus used in his work techniques of higher mathematics, the knowledge of atomic physics and the deep processes of the planet. His creativity is difficult. Therefore, the famous Katren, thanks to which everyone was waiting for the end of the world in 1999, it is impossible to understand literally: "In the year 1999 and seven months, the Grand Duke of Horror will arrive from the sky. He will return the great king of my angel. Before and after Mars happily rules. " There is an opinion that this is the prediction of the beginning of a new long crisis period. What is the crisis? It consists of two hieroglyphs in Chinese, one of which is dangerous, the other - the ability ...

Crown of the Hungarian Kings

Few people know, but a rather significant part of their predictions, French scientist Nostradamus dedicated to Russia. He calls her in different ways: the country of the North Wind, Aquilon, Tartarium. The interpreters of Nostradamus argue that Russia in the 21st century is destined to play a decisive role in world events. Some experts even remove the date - 2025.

In the famous document - an open letter to King Heinrich II - there is a large passage about the country Aquilon, which you need to be afraid, for it will be the main thing on the world arena. Moreover, its power is not in military force, but in the spiritual one. Nostradamus says that Russia will help Europe to win in a certain religious war. After that, the world will never be the same.

Another prophet said an amazing fate of Russia. Vasily Nemchin - a man, documentary evidence of whose life failed. There is only an old attack on the manuscript of the monk Maxim Maxim, but in it it is about another astrologer in the name of Nichchin - Nikolay. If you believe this assistee, Nikolai Nichchin is not anyone else, like Nikolai Buleve, doctor Vasily III. According to one of the versions, Nikolai - the descendant of Vasily, on the other, is the same face. Modern skeptics are at all convinced that Vasily Nemchin is a literary character. However, there is a handwritten book of Vasily Narychina, dated by the XVII century, but written in the style of the late XIV - early XV centuries. According to rumors, for the first time about the manuscript, they spoke during the conclusion of the royal family in Tobolsk. The book was allegedly found in the royal things soldiers guarding the house. Then the tracks are lost on long decades. And only in 1989, she was discovered in the Polotsky monastic archive ... The predictions contained there are striking with their accuracy: "After the Bear labeled, a giant will come, who will suddenly go to the labyrinth ..."

It is believed that the same accurate predictions of Nemchin did relative to the following rulers of Russia. Perhaps, therefore, from Polotsk archive, the book mysteriously disappeared. Only copies of some pages are preserved, which predict the Board of Communists, Lenin, lying in a crystal coffin, the wonderful salvation of two royal children, the death of Princess Diana.

In his predictions, Nemchin called three titans - the fateful rulers for Russia. The first of them is Peter I. Second Titan Nemchin propheted in our years: "And everyone who will rush to power will disarm the bearish heads and paws, in which the spirit of Russian ancestors will be embodied." After the second titanium in Russia there will be a successor, "which will change the appearance twice" ...

Planets and stars predict us big changes - economic, social, political. Someone says that Titan, who will be able to bring our country to world leaders, has already come ...

You can ask how to treat promotions of astrolories. But the same today is predicted by economists. Already in 2013, they said that the world expects an economic crisis. In the fall of 2014, sharp drops of currencies predicted. Psychology is predicted against the background of the economic shocks of the outbreak of aggression and the emergence of new foci of military conflicts. So if astrologers are fantasized, then their fantasies left not far.

The prophets of our era are confident - in the near future the number of natural cataclysms will increase, because of which Siberia will turn into a new ark. The researchers are confident that Siberia will soon become not just the best, but perhaps the only place for life on Earth.

Siberia every year more and more interests foreign citizens. To master these territories, the United States uses their main weapon - the dollar. Hectares per hectare of land go to new owners.

Decoration P. Petrov

In the interior, photos and illustrations are used: © Interfoto / Alamy / Diomedia © Günter Gollnick / ImageBroker RM / Diomedia © IllustratelondoneWltd / Mary Evans / Diomedia © Tatyana Nikitina, Mikhail Prosvirnin / Photobank Lori / Legion Media © Andrey Starostin, Galina Kiseleva, Pavel Lisitsyn , Ulyana Solovyova, Tabildy Kadyrbekov, Vitaly Ankov / RIA Novosti Archive RIA Novosti Artistique7, BestPhotoplus, Designua, Epine, Ilxphoto, Insima, Miriam Doerr Martin frommherz, Nadezhda Bolotina, Oleg Golovnev, Villoejo, Yykkaa, Epine / Shutterstock.com Used by license from shutterstock.com

Riddles Ancient Russia / Igor Prokopenko. - Moscow: Publishing house "E", 2017. - 480 p. - (Military Mystery with Igor Prokopenko. Collection).

ISBN 978-5-04-004157-2

Preface

Sensational news recently came from Italy. Archaeologists managed to find the mythical underground pyramids, which built Etruscans - the ancient people living on Italian lands long before the Romans. So, the sensation is that some historians today will seriously argue: the famous Etrusks are direct relatives of our Old Russian tribes!

Scientists say: Etruscan created a civilization preceding the Roman Empire. They taught the Romans - to build roads, the French - to make wine and first introduced the art of letters in Europe. And here is the most curious. Modern science claims: Etruscan language has no relatives, and the inscriptions that are left more than 12 thousand and not read. These records were not understood by the Romans, who had existed the proverb "Etruscan not read." But you can read the inscriptions. This has been engaged in eminent scientists for 20 years. They put forward a sensational hypothesis that the oldest civilization of the planet, it turns out to be ancient-Russian roots! According to this hypothesis, the Etrusks came to Italy from the territories on which the ancient Russia appeared! And as evidence, scientists lead inscriptions found in Etruscan cities. Incredibly, but it's kirillic to our pain!

The version that the ancient Slavs created the Etruscan civilization, from which Rome went, of course, caresses the hearing, but no more than fiction sounds. However, is it really fantastic?

For several centuries, it was officially believed that before the arrival of the Romanovs, Russian lands stretched from Dnieper to the Volga region. And it was a country of uneducated savages. Where do such stamps come from? Everything is simple. First, Petr first considered himself. It is clear why - by choosing the European path of development for the country, which stood in Asia with one foot, he and Bil beards, and Culebyaki did not eat, perceiving Russian identity - retardation. And, of course, European experts, friends and halters of our self-container from German Sloboda, believed so, where in the presence of Peter, it was simply profitable for the Russian way. So entered the history of ancient Russia illiterate and unwashed. But is it so Russia was the bad, and the non-ultimate? What are the historical versions and hypothesis on this?

Answers to these and other questions you will find on the pages of this book. "Riddles of Ancient Russia" is the result of the work of a large number of authors of the TV program "military mystery" and "territory of delusions". For the first time under one cover, all theories and hypotheses devoted to the history of our Great Motherland were collected. I hope you will be interested!

Chapter 1
Siberiada

It is believed that we, Russians, - the nation is young. In fact, the Egyptian pyramids were already built four thousand years ago. To Christmas, the ancient Romans were already resurrected by luxury and debauchery. And in the ancient Slavs to the IX century there was no state nor culture, nor writing.

Historians decided to check, is it really? And it turned out that the Russian history written by the Germans and Poles in the XIX century, not in all corresponds to reality. Some researchers are convinced that the eighth millennium is going through the Slavic calendar. It turns out that the ancient Russian calendar is at least four thousand years older than the pyramid of Heops. The last archaeological finds argue that travelers and rulers of the Mediterranean are well known about our ancestors, long before our era.

In Italy, it was possible to find until recently considered the mythical underground pyramids, which built Etruscans - the ancient people who lived on these lands long before the Romans. Based on the material obtained, some historians today conclude that the famous Etruscans are direct relatives of our Old Russian tribes.

Amazing underground pyramids archaeologists discovered in the southwest of Italy, in the province of Umbria. The city of Orvieto stands on the hill. And under it ... another city, only underground, carved right in the rock. Age of buildings about 3000 years.

It is believed that the first inhabitants of this underground city were Etruscan, the mysterious ancient people who inhabited the Apennine Peninsula in the I thousand BC. e. It was they who created a highly developed civilization - the state of Etruria, preceding the Roman Empire.

According to historians, Etrusks who lived in the first centuries BC, in terms of development, other nations exceeded the level. The Romans borrowed engineering art from Etruscov, the ability to build cities and roads, gladiator fights, numbers and even water pipes ...

In the history of Etruscans there is one mystery - the historical homeland of this people. Where among primitive European tribes, this developed civilization took? Some researchers are confident that from the territories of the Ancient Russia. By the way, the first idea was the descendants of those most Etruscans - Italians. Back in the XIX century, the Italian scientist Sebastian Champi wrote a large scientific work about it.

Etruscan affects its dissimilarity to other languages \u200b\u200b(both alive and dead). Philologists call it "mysterious of all mysteries." For example, archaeologists have discovered in the 70s on excavations in Italy a gold plate on which the text is engraved. The letters are clearly visible, and they can be read, but the general meaning of the text scientists still cannot solve.

But is it possible that the ancient mysterious people from which the Great Romans went out to be our relative? Where in Slavic headings Italian sadness? The answer to this question seems fantastic, but not many have already been solved with him today. The ancient Romans can really be relatives of the ancient Rusych, because long before the moment as the Volczitz focused Romulus, the numerous and mysterious people came from the territory of modern Russia to the warm banks of the Mediterranean Sea. Guests were from the future in the literal sense of the word, because their level of development was much higher than that of local tribes. Hence the relativeness of the tongue, and so similar way of life.

According to this hypothesis, the Etrusks came to Italy from the territories on which an ancient Russia appeared later. And as evidence, her supporters lead inscriptions found in Etruscan cities. Incredible, but it is Cyrillic!

Historians believe that in the VI-VIII centuries of our era, the tribes of Krivich, Smolyan and residents of Polotsk came to Northern Italy. Then they spoke not in the language that historians know in Kiev manuscripts, but in the early Belarusian.

Today for science, the origin of the Etruscans is still a mystery. However, many independent researchers are confident that, before the relocation for Apennins, this people were called hyperboreans.

For many years, the specialists of the Russian geographical society have tried to find traces that left this ancient civilization of the North, and they recently managed it. In Hibinz, the Mount of Yudychvumchorr, at the highest point of the Kola Peninsula they discovered the ancient sanctuary. He was called the sanctuary of Apollo, because in the center of the complex was the perfectly preserved ancient cult stone - мофол. According to ancient Greek legend, this stone is a symbol of the center of the Earth.

The stone, discovered on the Kola Peninsula, is surprisingly reminiscent of the ummophal, located in the temple of Apollo in Delphi. It does not have a conical, and phallic form. It is believed that stones of such a form personified the cult of fertility and that they existed not only in ancient Greece.

Some scientists believe that the ancient stones cults came to Greece, and then to Europe, from Hyperborei. And the sanctuary themselves were built in Greece according to the hyperborean pattern ... The ancient Greeks, in particular the PAs, mention that the Apollo Temple in Delphs was erected on the direct indication of Apollo. And not by local residents, and specially coming from the north with hyperborean priests, the older of which was called deer.

Cult stone - Ommmal

The version according to which the ancient Slavs created the Etruscan civilization from which Rome went, perceived as fantastic. However, is it really unreal? Recently, employees of the Russian geographical society found a strange find, which may well be another indirect evidence. On the islands of the White Sea, the researchers stumbled upon ancient underground labyrinths, and they turned out to be two drops of water similar to those that were still described by the ancient Greek writers.

It is known very little about the appointment of northern labyrinths. There are hundreds of legends that attribute their magic properties. The labyrinths are considered both calendars, and sacred generic signs, and portals in the otherworldly worlds ...

In 2010, scientists investigated the labyrinth on the island of Oleshin and put forward a curious hypothesis, according to which, with the help of labyrinths, the hyperborers could connect to a single information field of the Earth and receive information about the past or the future.

If an ancient race of hyperboreans in fact lived on the islands of the White Sea, then the question arises: "How?" After all, there is a very harsh climate. Geomorphology specialists argue that several millennia ago on the indoor shelves of the North Pole existed abnormally warm areas, where for several millennia there could be ancient civilization.

Geomorphologists confirm this: 5-6 thousand years ago in the breadth of St. Petersburg, broad-sized forests grew. There was a promotion of certain zones to the north, and here was significantly warmer than now. Perhaps it was at this time here were ancient civilization ...

Why did the developed hyperboreans had to move from the coast of the North Sea? What made them leave? Today, scientists have found an answer to this question. Several millennia ago, as a result of the World Flood, these land were destroyed, and residents of the ancient hyperborea settled on the planet.

Historian Vadim Burlak talks about that in his youth, during his first expeditions in Siberia, he met the extinct tribe. The hosts showed him a stone with two palms. It was the outline of some land. Their elder said: "The stone of old people left. This is our land, where we came out many years ago. "...

Surprisingly, but the descendants of the ancient hyperborers who settled on the planet, some researchers consider Huns - a wild tribe of Asian nomads. One and a half thousand years ago, they arose from nowhere and also mysteriously disappeared, passing by Eurasia with rapid swirl. Incrediblely, the Huns created one of the most powerful empires in the history of mankind, simulating various nations.

According to historians, the key to the success of the Gunnov was that they were able to assemble the huge masses of people from various tribes on the genetic composition.

Some contemporaries believed that Huns could not speak and even walk, because all their lives spend in the saddle and even sleep riding a horse. But so claimed those who have never met them. After all, if the Huns were so unwanted and lived where they got, how could they create very powerful states that united dozens of peoples in different parts of the world? They hit contemporaries and their noble in the hands, and democracy, which reigned.

The Byzantine Ambassador Prisc Paniyansky in 449 went to the Gunnsky Tsar Attile to the negotiations on the size of the Roman Dani. The diplomat, as written in his memories, was confident that she would see tents of horse-skin and unwashed riders. But the capital of Huns struck him. The city was in three rivers northeastly from the Danube and was built out of the tree. The royal palace with carved shutters rummaged on the mountain. Guests were greeted by bread and salt, honey and kvass. And girls in long dresses drove away dances, celebrating the arrival of guests. It should be noted that the described rite of the guest meeting is very close to Slavic.

According to the chronicles, Attila was born on the Volga, Praded Attila was called Balambert. But if you read in other transcription, then Vladimir is obtained. Brother Attila was called Bled, in other sources - Vlad. And in the ancient Bulgarian chronicle "Gazi-Baraj Tarich" and it is written at all that the real name of the Attil himself is Mstislav.

Roman historians who did not see attil in the eyes describe it like this: small eyes, a flat nose, a liquid gray beard and a disgusting savage. Of course, by the time the emperor Gunnov was not young, but the forever imaginary nomads was far from Asian.

Chronicles show that the Attil people were mainly with blond hair and blue eyes. The Huns Empire extended from Hungary to China. And these data can explain the mysterious find of archaeologists in the Gobi desert. Fifty years ago, the tomb of Chinese aristocrats were discovered here. Time - IV-V century, the flourishing of the Hun empire. Mummy survived so good that skin and hair color is visible. These women had a European appearance.

Byzantine diplomat Priisk Panja calls the people of Attila "Unnune". This is the word of Slavic origin. Back in the "Tale of Bygone Years", the expression is found "yen" - that is, young, young. It was so called the squad of young warriors - younger sons, who for the absence of inheritance went to other people's lands for the best fraction.

Scandinavian legends describe wars with unamune and russia. Unun lived where the Arkhangelsk region is located today. Geographical names are also talking about this: two rivers Una, Lake Unno, the Undar Bay, the Unskaya Guba.

In what language the Gunns spoke, unknown. Historians are not sure which ancient texts can be unequivocally called Gunns. The chronicle of the burial attis contains sensational data. Perhaps this is the most ancient Slavic document. Philologist Raout Matar Holds this version: "We meet for the first time Slavic words in the story of the death of Attila, his burial and memorial Pira, which is called" the roas ". This is the Slavic word. And on this feather drank "Medos". And this is also the Slavic word. ".

We are accustomed to thinking that in those distant times in the territory of modern Russia there were only semi-trivial broken tribes. And the picture is completely unexpected. New data turn over the ancient history of mankind.

Some historians suggest that Attila Empire carried a special worldview based on ethics and morality. This power over the minds of people turned out to be stronger than the sword. Rome could not longer to endure competitors.

There is an opinion that the Slavs are already in addition, the pre-Christian era had a certain moral code, and our modern words - conscience, soul, paradise, prayer - have a pagan origin. And these ideas about morality, honor and conscience were assimilated by other peoples ...

Gunnogo army reached the Danube and stopped in Hungary. Here he died attila, and he began the collapse of his empire from here. This mysterious people stayed in Europe about seventy years. Maser term by the standards of history. However, during this time a political map of the world was blocked. And the Military Elite of the Huns, led by Attila, managed to breed almost with all European to know. They made marriages with princesses, princesses of those peoples through which they passed.

The Crown of the Hungarian Kings still keeps an ancient riddle. Since ancient times, it is she, and not the king, was the source of power in the Hungarian kingdom. She was abducted many times, buried to the ground, lost and found again. This regalia was made in 1000 and was entrusted to Pope Roman Sylvester II on the head of the Hungarian King of St. Ishthan. The cross on the crown is beveled, and it is no coincidence. The angle is exactly 23 and a half degrees - the magnitude of the inclination of the earth's axis to the equator of the planet. Where did people know this in the XI century? And does it mean that the creators of the crown - the descendants of the Huns - kept the secret knowledge of the ancient, highly developed civilization? Perhaps hyperborei ...

Since the ancient times, thinkers came to the conclusion: the story develops along the spiral. So, the fate of the deceased hyperborei must comprehend us. I wonder, but Nostradamus also spoke about it. The most ominous prophet of the Middle Ages promised the world an incredible amount of misfortunes. Unfortunately, his predictions are very foggy. Already fifth century, enthusiasts are fighting in the hope of solidifying, where and when the described troubles will occur. And the general meaning of the saying is sometimes hiding behind the abundance of unknown names and images ...

Amazingly, but in the XVI century, Nostradamus used in his work techniques of higher mathematics, the knowledge of atomic physics and the deep processes of the planet. His creativity is difficult. Therefore, the famous Katren, thanks to which everyone was waiting for the end of the world in 1999, it is impossible to understand literally: "In the year 1999 and seven months, the Grand Duke of Horror will arrive from the sky. He will return the great king of my angel. Before and after Mars happily rules. " There is an opinion that this is the prediction of the beginning of a new long crisis period. What is the crisis? It consists of two hieroglyphs in Chinese, one of which is dangerous, the other - the ability ...

Crown of the Hungarian Kings

Few people know, but a rather significant part of their predictions, French scientist Nostradamus dedicated to Russia. He calls her in different ways: the country of the North Wind, Aquilon, Tartarium. The interpreters of Nostradamus argue that Russia in the 21st century is destined to play a decisive role in world events. Some experts even remove the date - 2025.

In the famous document - an open letter to King Heinrich II - there is a large passage about the country Aquilon, which you need to be afraid, for it will be the main thing on the world arena. Moreover, its power is not in military force, but in the spiritual one. Nostradamus says that Russia will help Europe to win in a certain religious war. After that, the world will never be the same.

Another prophet said an amazing fate of Russia. Vasily Nemchin - a man, documentary evidence of whose life failed. There is only an old attack on the manuscript of the monk Maxim Maxim, but in it it is about another astrologer in the name of Nichchin - Nikolay. If you believe this assistee, Nikolai Nichchin is not anyone else, like Nikolai Buleve, doctor Vasily III. According to one of the versions, Nikolai - the descendant of Vasily, on the other, is the same face. Modern skeptics are at all convinced that Vasily Nemchin is a literary character. However, there is a handwritten book of Vasily Narychina, dated by the XVII century, but written in the style of the late XIV - early XV centuries. According to rumors, for the first time about the manuscript, they spoke during the conclusion of the royal family in Tobolsk. The book was allegedly found in the royal things soldiers guarding the house. Then the tracks are lost on long decades. And only in 1989, she was discovered in the Polotsky monastic archive ... The predictions contained there are striking with their accuracy: "After the Bear labeled, a giant will come, who will suddenly go to the labyrinth ..."

It is believed that the same accurate predictions of Nemchin did relative to the following rulers of Russia. Perhaps, therefore, from Polotsk archive, the book mysteriously disappeared. Only copies of some pages are preserved, which predict the Board of Communists, Lenin, lying in a crystal coffin, the wonderful salvation of two royal children, the death of Princess Diana.

In his predictions, Nemchin called three titans - the fateful rulers for Russia. The first of them is Peter I. Second Titan Nemchin propheted in our years: "And everyone who will rush to power will disarm the bearish heads and paws, in which the spirit of Russian ancestors will be embodied." After the second titanium in Russia there will be a successor, "which will change the appearance twice" ...

Planets and stars predict us big changes - economic, social, political. Someone says that Titan, who will be able to bring our country to world leaders, has already come ...

You can ask how to treat promotions of astrolories. But the same today is predicted by economists. Already in 2013, they said that the world expects an economic crisis. In the fall of 2014, sharp drops of currencies predicted. Psychology is predicted against the background of the economic shocks of the outbreak of aggression and the emergence of new foci of military conflicts. So if astrologers are fantasized, then their fantasies left not far.

The prophets of our era are confident - in the near future the number of natural cataclysms will increase, because of which Siberia will turn into a new ark. The researchers are confident that Siberia will soon become not just the best, but perhaps the only place for life on Earth.

Siberia every year more and more interests foreign citizens. To master these territories, the United States uses their main weapon - the dollar. Hectares per hectare of land go to new owners.

Active buying of land in Altai "Altai-Zion" has begun. The Israelis bore the earth is not so much for settlement, as for agricultural production, for growing agricultural products and grains.

Officially in Russia, land for sale by citizens of foreign states is prohibited. Buyers act through fake firms create special mutual investment funds and conclude transactions. But why are foreigners so actively seek here? What else did the territory of Western Siberia become so attractive? Almost every flight from America delivers all new and new potential Siberians to the cities of this region. Those who have already decided to boil their place under the sun.

But does someone in the modern world seriously be able to qualify for someone else's territory? Does the United States seriously wear plans to appeal to our Siberia? Oddly enough - yes. The question of the nationalization of the original Russian territory raised another Margaret Thatcher. Baikal, in her opinion, should belong to all mankind.

And now imagine, if suddenly some of the world powers really will threaten the global cataclysm - here it will certainly be not up to the sublimation.

American Mystic Edgar Casey

The American doctor Edgar Casey, who became famous for its predictions, warned: "Frails of earthly bark will occur in many places. At the beginning - on the west coast of America; And then go under the water and the northern part of Greenland. " Peter Woodbury, a researcher of the Casey Research Institute, clarifies that Edgar Casey was a medium and immersed in a special unconscious state, which allowed him to receive information.

In the state of Virginia in 1931, Edgar Casey founded a research institute that acts and today. Today it is located here and his museum. His forecasts are modern scientists are subject to careful analysis, calculate the scale of the coming catastrophe. At the Institute, they consider: so that Casey's forecasts come true is enough for the magnetic poles of the Earth to be moved only to one degree.

Edgar Casey said: "A catastrophe can occur very quickly. Humanity may not be given a single day to be saved. "

You can not believe in these predictions, but the story has shown that Dr. Casey predicted two world wars, calling the dates of their start and ending, furified the economic crisis of 1929 and even described in detail catastrophic events on financial exchanges.

The percentage of caisis forecasts is very high. And his predictions about the flooding of the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of the United States, Canada and the lands located on, coincide with the calculations of scientists. If the catastrophe occurs, then for America it will be a disaster doubly. After all, the most powerful cities in it are located just on the coasts.

Forecasts of the American doctor are indeed confirmed by the facts. In August 2005, in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Bahamas, meteorologists recorded the zone of formation of a powerful cyclone. In the watch, he scored an incredible speed. On August 23, the Eastern Coast of the United States of America covers a hurricane, which was assigned the fifth, the highest level of danger. "Katrina" is the most destructive hurricane in the history of America. A new Orleans and Louisiana went under the water, about two thousand people died. Is the prediction of Casey have already begun to be implemented and America can be flooded in the near future?

The words of the famous Providen confirm the studies of scientists from different countries. A generally accepted fact - we live in the interglacial period. And this means that warming is an inevitable process.

In America, the events of recent years - tsunami, earthquakes - many perceive as a signal to action. In the US, there has been a whole program in case of unexpected cataclysms for a long time: and underground hangars build, protecting against cosmic weather, and products are reserved, and created a bank of earthly seeds and plants, if all the lives will disappear on the planet. And it is not fantastic, but normal American pragmatism.

Greenland is the largest Arctic island in the world. Externally, it looks like a sharp crown with an ice cap. This ice rises to two and a half kilometers. Greenland is not just a huge icebreaker, this is a real "plant for the production of icebergs." It is this island that, according to some scientists, will become a catalyst for the world catastrophe.

Video channel Vladimir Zaitsev, together with the famous traveler Fedor Konyukhov committed several expeditions to Greenland. First on the light boat, they sailed along the shores, and then on dog sledding turned deep into the island. Researchers noticed - ice, which usually accumulates from the northern coast of Greenland, has almost left.

The irreversible changes have already transformed the appearance of once inland Greenland. The centuries-old Merzlota seems to leave these lands. The glacier is shifted, and in its place the lake was formed.

The melting of iceberg affects the flows and level of the world's ocean. Even so small on the scale of the entire planet volume is enough to lead to irreversible consequences. Today, weather on the Atlantic coast determines Golf Stream. If this mechanism gives a failure, before immersed in water, North America and part of Europe will simply freeze.

It turns out that people better leave America even before the glaciers fully melt and the level of the world's ocean will rise. Golf Stream will bring unprecedented cold to the new light. And this process has already begun.

Scientists say that if we are two degrees to increase the average temperature of the Earth's atmosphere, it will be a disaster. A chain reaction will begin: the glaciers are melted, the water level rises, melts eternal menurotes on the expanses of our tundra.

The sacred texts, myths and numerous legends of different peoples describe in detail the last global catastrophe - the World Flood. Then only individual families survived from the whole nations. But it was not the first tragedy. The legends are preserved on Earth that the whole continents have left under the water ...

There are legends, legends about the beautiful country of Atlantis. She was inhabited by high growth men and very beautiful women. They were engaged in yoga, levitated, traveled in space and in time. Like all civilizations, they ruined their desire for money and power. Therefore, there was a atomic explosion. The land dropped, and at this place is atlantic ocean.

Where was the mythical and beautiful Atlantis? Modern researchers believe that Atlantis should be sought on the island of Tira. The small island of volcanic origin of the Tira was sometime huge and blooming. In the center he was supervolkan Santorin, and people who called themselves atten were lived. Fertile lands of tira, covered with volcanic dust, allowed to collect huge yields, and the walls of the crater protected from winds and sea waves. The conditions for life here were practically perfect. In the summer of 1470 BC, Supervulkan Santorin woke up. It was the biggest eruption in the history of mankind. Everything happened literally in a few hours. After the explosion, Zhero Volcano went under water, and in its place there was a giant funnel. Volcanic ash rose into the air, covering the territory of 200 thousand square kilometers.

Survival during the eruption of Santorina seems almost impossible. The reason is not only that volcanic masses come to the surface, but also in the fact that hot pempes fall from the sky: small pieces of volcanic stone. People who were on Santorine were covered with stones. And even if they miraculously saved, they could die due to volcanic gases.

And then nuclear winter has come on Earth. Tuchi ash closed the sun. In Egypt and the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea dropped in darkness. The day turned into an eternal night. This great and tragic event was reflected in ancient cultures. It was in 1450 that before our era in Egypt, Pharaoh Ehnaton canceled the old gods and commanded to worship only the sun disc - Atona Ra, the Sun, who was hiding behind the impenetrable clubs of the ashes and made people for hunger and extinction. But it was only the beginning, soon a powerful tsunami followed ...

There is such a unique artifact called "FEST DISC". It was found in 1908 during the excavations of the ancient city of Fest on the southern coast of Crete. The clay circle with a diameter of about 16 cm lay in the ground for almost four thousand years. The surface of the artifact is chosen by symbols, the value of which is incomprehensible. 259 Pictographic signs cover both sides of the clay mug. This writing of the people who lived in Crete to the appearance of Greek culture there. Historians suggest that Crete is the island of Atlantis.

In 1900, English historian Arthur Evans discovered in Crete the Palace Complex of the Tsar Minosa - the Palace of Palace. For many years, it was believed that this was a labyrinth, where the king held the mythical monster - Minotaur. Doctor of Medical Sciences and Traveler Ernst Muldashev sure that there is no labyrinth in the Palace, and what guides are shown - a bait for low-good tourists.

Winston Churchill said: "Russia is a puzzle, wrapped in a mystery, wrapped in a riddle." We can not disagree. Russian history is full of riddles. We chose 24 key.

More "Rossami" (red, red), the Byzantines called the tribes who ragged on Constantinople. Ibn-Fadlan, who met Varyagov in 922, responded to them: "They are like palm trees, blush, red." There are many opinions, but there is no order in them.

2.

Regarding where Rurik was, historians also do not have a consensus. Some correlated him with Rorikom Yutland, the Danish contour from the Scyle Dynasty. Other historians believe that Rurik is a Swedish konung Eik Emitdarson. There is also a version that Rurik was the leader of the Slavs-encrypts (Polandskie Slavs), and the version that Rurik came from the Baltic Island of Ruyja, which today is called Roiga.

There is an opinion that no Rurik was not at all. Until the XV century, none of the Russian princes called himself "Rurikovich", and the dispute about the identity of Rurik began and at all in the XVIII century. Never ended.

3.

Here you can start with the fact that no Mongol-Tatar has never been. This is an artificial term invented in the XVIII century. The definition of "IHO" appeared in the XV century. For the first time, it is found in Kiev Synopsis, so the Polish historian Jan Dulgosh translated the Latin term Jugum. Only after that, about standing in the thief began to speak as a liberation from under yoke. Later, this term was "mastered" by Karamzin.

Historians have not yet come to a common opinion about the IGA. Lev Gumilev considered the relationship between Russia and the Horde is a lesible union. The role of the Horde is undoubtedly in the elevation of Moscow, which even said Karamzin. Nosovsky and Fomenko in their surveys and reach the fact that Russia and the Horde are the same. They correspond to Batya with Yaroslav wise, Torkhtamysh with Dmitry Donskoy ... Leave it to their conscience.

4.

How did the double-headed eagle "flew" in Russia? For the first time, he appeared on state press during the reign of Ivan III, therefore it is believed that Sophia Paleologist "brought" it to Russia. However, it is unclear why he became the state license only 20 years after Ivan III weddings on Byzantines. In addition, the double-headed eagle was not used by the Byzantine on the state.

But used by Habsburgs, in half a century before the emergence of Russian press, and was also on some coins of the Golden Horde, and was also one of the alchemical symbols. At the court of Ivan III, there was no lack of visiting expata-alchemists.

5.

This is how many questions are unlikely to figure it out, so it's with those who are the Cossacks. The Motherland of Cossacks is found in the North Caucasus, and in the Azov region and in West Turkestan. The pedigree Cossacks will be asked to Scythians, to Alanam, to Circassians, to Khazar, to Gotham, to Porodnikov. Supporters of all versions have their own arguments.

Today, the Cossacks are a polyethnic community, in which representatives of several dozen nations are inscribed, among which there are completely unexpected: Moldovans, Turks, Estonians, Tajiks. The question of who the first Cossacks were still unresolved.

6.

Did the terrible son killed? The question is open. In 1963, when the tomb was opened by the Tomb of Ivan the Terrible and his Son, the maintenance of poison in the remains of Tsarevich was incompatible with life.

Long before this expertise, Konstantin Victorosztsev called the repinne film pictured. The murder version was founded on the stories of the Papal Leah Antonio Possevino, which is difficult to call the disinterested person.

7.

In 1575, Ivan Groznye renounced the throne and planted on the throne of serving Tatar Khan Simeon Bekbulatovich. Contemporaries did not understand the meaning of the journal of the monarch. They said that the king was afraid of the predictions of Magi that this year the Moscow king would die.

Do not understand the meaning of this act and modern historians. There is a version that Grozny feared the uprising in the former Kazan Khanate, where he, by the way, remained still king. For almost a year, Ivan Grozny conducted his experiment.

8.

We have already humbled that Lhadmitry I is a runaway monk Grishka Fravev. But the whole story looks very surreal. Initially, Dmitry (with the prefix "Lip") recognized with all honest people their mother, princes, boyars, and after some time - everyone suddenly transplanted.

The pathologicalness of the situation adds the fact that Tsarevich himself was completely convinced of his naturalness, which contemporaries wrote about. Either this is schizophrenia, or he had grounds. By the way, the idea that "it was easier to save, than to fake Dimitri" I made another Nikolai Kostomarov. But you are unlikely to ever find out the truth.

9.

When the Zemstvo Cathedral of 1613 elected to the kingdom of Mikhail Romanov, he was 16 years old. At the same time, it was not even in Moscow during the hot disputes that broke out there. The main argument was that allegedly deceased Tsar Fedor Ivanovich, before his death, wanted to transfer the throne to his relative Fylaretu Romanov (Patriarch Filaret).

And since he was in Polish captivity, the crown passed to his only son - Mikhail. As the Klyuchevsky historian later wrote, "they wanted to choose not the most potest, and the most convenient."

10.
The split of the Russian church was one of the most severe swivel episodes of Russian history. Alexey Mikhailovich, Grecoophile, wished to change the church rituals "to be like the Greeks", and not who is so far. " This "upgrade" led to the largest spiritual confrontation in the history of Russia.

About the reasons for split scientists argue so far. Not last place here, as apparently, the ambitions of the Russian king on the Byzantine throne played. In 1649, the Patriarch of Paisius at the reception at the king directly expressed the wish, so that Alexey Mikhailovich became the king in Constantinople: "Yes, the new Moses will be widespread from the captivity."

11. Why Petr I EuropeInitizes Russia?


During his reign, Peter first changed Russia to be unrecognizable. After returning from the Great Embassy, \u200b\u200bthe king has changed so much that they began to happen to the people that he was replaced. According to one version, Peter "swore into the wall", and instead, they sent a similar face of the impostor to Rus.

On the other, "the king in the Germans in the barrel is mortgaged and in the sea is broken." Oils in the fire added that Peter returned from Europe began the large-scale destruction of the "Old Russian Starny". Why? There is no definite answer.

12. Was Paul Son Peter III?

One of the main mysteries of Russian history was Pavel Son Peter III? Was there a romanian dynasty? Ekaterina and Peter III had no children for a long time, the Empress itself wrote that her husband suffered from phimosis. He mentioned the Empress in his diaries and that she was fascinated by Sergey Saltykov, the presumptuous father of Paul's first: "I did not give up all the spring and part of the summer ...".

There is a folk legend of the appearance of Paul I: According to her, Catherine gave birth to Peter a deadly child, and he was replaced by a certain Chukhon boy.

13. Was Fyodor Kuzmich Alexander I?

Son Paul I, Alexander, also left the historians a complicated riddle. There is a legend that he left the royal throne, falsifying his own death, and went to Western in Russia under the name of Fyodor Kuzmich. There are several indirect confirmations of this legend. So, the Witnesses concluded that Alexander was categorically not similar to himself.

In addition, according to obscure reasons, Empress Elizabeth Alekseevna, the spouse of the king, did not participate in a mourning ceremony. The famous Russian lawyer Anatoly Koni conducted thorough comparative studies of the handwriting of the emperor and Fyodor Kuzmich and came to the conclusion that "emperor's letters and notes of the wanderer wrote by the hand of the same person."

14. Where did you go from the sale of Alaska?

Where the money was played from the sale of Alaska is still unknown. Gold bars were brought from London on Bark "Orkni", but he sank. Was there really gold - unknown.

But the document is known, which states that most of the money was spent abroad on the equipment for railways: Kursko-Kiev, Ryazan-Kozlovskaya, Moscow-Ryazan and others. Is this so, we are unlikely to ever find out.

15. Why did the royal family shot?

Historians still do not have a consensus about who exactly authorized the execution of the royal family and Romanov under Alapaevsky. The names of Sverdlov and Lenin are called, but the investigator Vladimir Solovyov, who was acting about the shooting of Romanov since 1993, repeatedly argued that the penalties did not give any Lenin. Nor Sverdlov.

According to the memoirs of another investigator, Nikolai Sokolova, who Admiral Kolchak instructed the investigation, Yekaterinburg and Alapaevsky murder - "product will of some persons". The question remains only that whose will be the will.

16. Where did the Kolchak Gold disappeared?

The fate of Kolchak's gold, most of the golden stock of royal Russia, is still unknown. It was about 490 tons of pure gold in ingots and coins worth 650 million. According to one version, it was stolen by a Czechoslovak corps, on the other - he was hidden on the orders of the quacker himself.

Estimated burial places: Maryn Gateway Maine in Ob-Yenisei Channel, Alina Mountain, Baikal, Irtysh. Not anything else was found. There is also a version that gold "skew" in European banks.

17. What was the Tungus meteorite?

Was the Tungus meteorite meteorite still incomprehensible. Searching expeditions on the estimated place of falling meteoric fragments did not find, there was no crater.

There are many versions of what happened: the explosion of the nuclear reactor of the interplanetary spacecraft, the ice comet, the collision of the Earth with the antimality, the wave experiment of Nikola Tesla. Versions are more than a dozen, but none is not yet scientifically recognized.

18. Why did the Bolsheviks so easily took power?

Back in February 1917, there were 5,000 people in the Bolshevik party, in October of the same year already 35,000,000. How did the Bolsheviks, who until the last moment they did not consider serious force, came to power?

It is possible to explain this by the sum of logical factors, from German money to propaganda, but to deny the fact that the revolution of 1917 was an unprecedented phenomenon in world history, it is impossible. And the irrational factor was no less important than the calculation.

19. Why did Stalin decided to repressions?

There are no uniform opinions from historians about the reasons for Stalinist repressions. According to one version, Stalin led the struggle against regional parties that prevent elections to the Supreme Council of the USSR.

On the other, the repression was the means of "social engineering", the continuation of collectivization and degradation. Finally, there is a version that Stalin prepared the USSR to war and eliminated the "fifth column" in the country.

20. Why did Stalin return the service in the church?

A sharp change in the relationship of Stalin to the Church after the start of the war historians cannot explain unequivocally. Some say that it was the pragmatic course of the leader, who needed "fastenings" for mobilization.

According to another version, Stalin was secretly religious, his bodyguard Yuri Soloviev recalled that Stalin prayed and even confessed, and Artem Sergeev recalled in an interview that Stalin never spoke nothing wrong about the church, and even jural his son Vasily for a disrespectful attitude towards Praying.

21. Why did Khrushchev condemned the cult of the personality of Stalin?

Speech by Nikita Khrushchev at the XX Congress of the Party, where he condemned the cult of Stalin's personality, became a sensation. Why did he decide on it? According to some, Khrushchev, thereby "obsessed" themselves for participating in repression, according to others, she prepared the reorganization of the state apparatus. There is even a version that he "revenged" Stalin for the death of his son.

Given the long-term consequences of this step, some historians see here even "the hand of the West" here. The fall in the prestige of the USSR after the twentieth congress was huge. Interestingly and lively participation in the preparation of the report of Otto Kuusinena, according to some data collaborated with British and American special services.

22. Where did Raoul Wallenberg disappear?

The mystery of the disappearance in the USSR Diplomate Raoul Wallenberg is still not solved. His, who saved tens of thousands of Hungarian Jews, was last seen January 18, 1945. Later there were evidence that he was seen in the Lefortovo prison. According to the memoirs of General KGB of Sudplatova, Wallenberg was arrested on the personal order of Bulganin, and in 1947 they killed Molotov as directed.

There is also a version that Wallenberg stayed alive. He was seen by the former prisoners of Ozerman Poles Tsichutsky and Kovalsky at one of the renovation points. According to other testimonies, he was also seen in other camps and Vladimir Central. Poles also claimed that he was alive in October 1959.

23. Was the Gold Party?

There is a version that the hypothetical gold medal funds of the USSR Communist Party in the early years of the 1990s "left" to European and American banks. I was looking for "Gold Party" a lot of public and political figures.

According to Journalist Yevgeny Dodol, the writer Yullian Semenov was eliminated due to the fact that he was able to "open the schemes of the conclusions of the party millions." However, there is also an assumption that the notorious "Gold Party" is no more than the myth.

24. Did Gorbachev knew about the conspiracy?

As of August 20, 1991, Gorbachev was planned to sign a union contract, which had to designate the new position of the Soviet republics. But the event broke the coup. Did Gorbachev knew about the conspiracy? There is still no unambiguous answer to this question, but the fact that the GCCP and PUTF is the project of Gorbachev himself is a fairly common version.

In March 1991, he gave the task of the future participants of the GCCP to develop a draft law "On the introduction of a state of emergency". Former member of the Government of the Russian Federation Mikhail Poltoohorean also argues that "Pulling of 1991 was played by Boris Yeltsin together with Mikhail Gorbachev." The official version of this is: Gorbachev knew nothing.